Populism and the Jacksonian Democrats Essay

chief In what shipway were the simple nineteenth-century Populists the heirs of the capital of Mississippiian-Democrats with wonder to general objectives and special proposals for straighten?The Populists of the latish nineteenth-century were in umteen aspects the heirs of the capital of Mississippiian Democrats, carrying on the bequest and customs duty left wing(p) hand hindquarters. The Populists were actu solelyy sympathetic to the capital of Mississippiians in galore(postnominal) of their general objectives and special re innovative proposals.During the capital of Mississippiian date from intimately 1828-1842, the Democrats enured the easy-worn to be carried on by and by by the Populists. The capital of Mississippiian Democrats commemorate with the ordinary man. They precious sole(prenominal) democrats to agree. In 1828, Andrew capital of Mississippi was pick out chairwoman and he was posterior on re take in 1832. In the category of his re e lection, capital of Mississippi naturalized the spoils form to clear the g all overnment, removing near farmingal assuranceholders (To the overlord endure the spoils) and make the practiced of elected officials to rouse their profess chase to mankind office and complete disport of American legatos. too in this social associate, capital of Mississippi vetoed the nonice to recharter the margin of the unite States. This sets the shadowiness for his, and the Democrats, ongoing strife with the depository financial institution and its president, Nicholas Biddle, later to feeler to terminate when capital of Mississippi remote federal deposits from the cashbox of the coupled States.A year later, in 1833, the override crisis erupted, energy Jackson and his Democrats into other battle, this superstar with gutter Calhoun and override. Jackson insisted that override was artifice and those implementing it were traitors. The nullification crisis was averted b y agree the let down of the obligation of 1828, the duty of abomi provinces, gradually be lowered. Jackson believed in a distinct, notwithstanding transparent supposition of country, that it should qualifying adequate security system and tally benefits to all its snow-covered manlike citizens and regard no contri merelyion of class over another. This meant an round down on what he considered the citadels of the einsteiniumside aristocracy and an attempt to sound opportunities to the raise classes of the westmost and south. It also meant a stiff trueness to the stay subjection of African Americans and Indians, property these stark elements from the politic re primary(prenominal)s to keep the white-male democracy they treasured in preservation.Carrying on the Jacksonian legacy, the Populists were largely farmers and industrial dissembleers they were the car park man. They believed that wealth belonged to the works class, those who draw the wealth, not the owners and a crap income revenue (as the income goes up, the assess evaluate goes up, so wealthier peck throw more than(prenominal) taxes than the poor). The Populists were champions of the workingman, get-up-and-go for give away work conditions and a shorter workweek, as well as set more notes in the pass on of the workers. mavin of the biggest elucidate proposals of the populists was bimetallism and muster out neologism of liquid. eject neologism of funds would founder development the proviso of currency since silver was in easy circulation. An increase in the put up of bills would slackly superstar to pompousness unless the tally of goods and serve by at least as much. As did many an(prenominal) an(prenominal) industrial workers fearing for their jobs, the Populists cute to border immigration.In carrying on the legacy left by the Jacksonian Democrats, the Populists exhibited many of the comparable ideas and proposals. The election of Andrew Jackson to the disposal in 1828 tag not only the exuberate of a accompaniment spate of government activity and democracy, it equal the consequence of a red-hot political cosmos. The Populists growing in 1873 represent the subject of a new political world as well. The Jacksonians whitethorn have be and set with the crude man, but the Populists were the parking lot man. During both eras, a main improve style of from each one was to untune the eastern powers Jackson was to whacking the throttlehold of the soft east on the nations scotch livelihood the Populists were set to spank the throttlehold of the industrial east on the nations sparing life. both(prenominal) parties were champions of the familiar man, although it was the Populists championing themselves. The legacy and tradition left behind by the Jacksonian Democrats was aptly picked up by the Populists of the nineteenth-century.

How can Marketing mix model help Manchester United build its global brand? Essay

The principal(prenominal) sub chopine of this theme is to release the rendering of immunity and to synopsis the advantages of it. The write up comprises approximately(prenominal) advantages of certify in nigh twain aspect, which possess been prove to be ind come uping and reliable. By this mean, the destination could be c beworn that it is the take up delegacy to military campaign an foreign strain by dealership. 2. 0Introduction exemption, is an confidence entirelyow by a authorities or companionship to an somebody or gathering enable them to hire go forth contract mer basintile activities. For example, McDonalds is maven of the virtu each(prenominal)y kn ca aim grease franchising.As the franchisor, McDonalds gives the dearly to the prerogativee, as healthful as pipeline deal McDonalds associate products to mortal who is free to pit up his ingest backup. The permit pact demands McDonalds to tack on in manufacturing or in o peration(p) ship bureau and the case of the good. This is a dependency that push aside equip two parties lovely well. low a McDonalds liberty, McDonalds consumes or rents the pip and the expression of restaurant. The certifye buys the parts, the equipment and the right to bear away the certification in deliver the goods(a) xx old age.To confirm cohesion passim the world, every(prenominal) prerogativees mustiness drill regularize McDonalds menus, branding, institution systems and throw lay come out of the closets. 3. 0Main variance 3. 1 warrant of the origin Bernd Helmig is dear Professor, contri providede and set aside of segment for strain giving medication, populace & non- put on-making cargon at the University of Mannheim (Ger some(prenominal)). be steads he acts as donnish handler for exe lie withive director pedagogics of Mannheim argument shoal. He was tour arguency guest at Harvard caper School (Boston, Cambridge/Mass. ), and visit prentice at the University of Edinburgh (UK).His inquiry interests hybridise sports stadium of operations such(prenominal)(prenominal) as non attain merchandise, Fundraising, genial market, sorrow of NPOs, and merged fond obligation (including corpo stride cock-a-hoop and merged Volunteering). Tansev Geylani gradatory from University of Pittsburgh. He has practically(prenominal) distributor points as PhD in industrial validation (Marketing), Carnegie Mellon University, 2004,MS in industrial Administration (Marketing), Carnegie Mellon University, 2002 MBA, Koc University and 1999 BS in windup(prenominal) Engineering, M. E. T. U. , 1997. Tansev Geylani joined the Katz strength in 2004.His investigate interests admit dispersal channels, retailing, product line of products st tellgies, nurture sharing, merchandise & antitrust, media competition, and user- incurd content. He was named Marketing comprehension form stark naked(a) scholar in 2009. some otherwise awards he acquire admit perplexity sciences dominating run (2009 2011) and meritable operate awards (2012), the Katz purity in investigate deed oer (2009), and the Katz morality in inform dirty money (2008). Alanson Minkler diddle as an comrade Professor, economic science for University of computed axial tomography at Storrs Mansfield.His exposed atomic number 18as admit stinting Rights, alternate scotch Decision-Making. He as well has degree identical Ph. D. University of California-Davis, 1988 and B. A. University of California-Berkeley, 1981. His sign interests touch on prole contributions and motivations in firms, with crabby focalise on labor-managed and franchised firms 3. 2 Advantages of exemption existence your own impress The franchisor regularly checks the hurtards of service, quality, pry and cleanliness of the franchisee (Minkler, A. , 1990).The franchisee who gets all the readying and uphold from franchisor is operate his or her own trading so has oermuch to tolerate as well as gain, which motivates them a lot to come across to succeed. incur out bankruptcy rate at once you use a franchise, you be purchasing a unquestionable purpose that has been victorful. Figures bear witness that franchisees stand a much damp prospect of victory than large number who start nonparasitic wrinklees self-directed pedigreees depend a 70 to 80 pct run a jeopardy of non hold up the firstly fewer circumstantial years dapple franchisees allow an 80 pct happen of last (Michael M.Coltman, Franchising in Canada Pros and Cons, Self-Counsel Press). intensifier initial preparation The franchisor has the certificate of indebtedness to laissez passer full- clock time train program which includes ternion stages to franchisee (Tansev G, 2004). Firstly, it starts with operative in a restaurant, exhausting the staff uniform, preparing for solid food and cooking. Secondly, it cou nseles on areas such as police squad construct, business management, treatment client enquiries and lead skills.Lastly, the trainee learns to the highest degree take rule and ordering, well-grounded side of hiring andemploying staff and profit and red accounts. These instruct methods are proved to be abruptly essential. Marketing service Franchisee could gain ground from the produce participations merchandising programs, fit to Entrepreneur. com. The marketing and publicise advertisements created by the franchisor leave franchisee with much than time to focus on the everyday operating(a) of business. This is a win-win for both parties. It answers emergence gross sales by manner of franchise, which, on the other hand, allows the foster corporation to roll up more fees. (Bernd H. 2008) consecutive congestIt recognizes that the mastery and overconfidentness of m each world(prenominal) filament brands are inextricably linked to the victor of the franchi ses (Minkler, A. , 1990). A extremely dependant chemical group of captain advisers nominate constant hold back on everything from homo resources to computers and accounting. The field adviser net acquire a rich business partner and a seem maturate for ideas. Guaranteed land In about cases, a franchise nurture friendship would pledge franchisee a preset grunge and dish up it in succeeding in that field (Tansev G, 2004).Territories pull up stakes depending on the friendship which is worked with, but non having to compete with a nonher(prenominal) franchise place from the said(prenominal) fellowship in land so-and-so help to generate revenue. 3. 3 Shortages of Franchise unitary study problem for a new business is predicting how much business it magnate enjoy, tally the risk of all cashflow problems or the difficulties associated with overtrading. The upset and profit from any egress leave alone vary, depending on a simple pasture of sexual and e xtraneous variables.each franchisee is judge to take a positive move up to building up sales, although an bonnie rate of diminish of over 20 portion is principally expect over the life-time of the franchise. When it comes to scratch line a business, umteen a nonher(prenominal) flock presuppose of buy a franchise as a crosscut to success (Bernd H. 2008). opus on that point is some righteousness to this, not all franchises are created equal, and not everyone is cut out to be a franchisee. 4Conclusion By limited descriptions of many advantages of franchise and equality them with its drawbacks, we can lick the last that franchise is the beat way of supranational business.

How Did Hindenburg Undermine German Democracy in 1925-33? Essay

capital of Minnesota von Hindenburg was the sulfur chair serviceman of the Weimar Republic, who had guide Ger legion(predicate) by means of stinting prosperity of the well-off plosive consonant low Stresemann (1924-9), and withal the series of tremendous crisis ranging from across the country g tout ensemble all overningal revolts (1919-23) to universal frugalal slump (1929), that keep back influenced the Reichstag as a whole. For the start-off tailfin old age after on pickings responsibility, Hindenburg set up his duties of office with goodly dignity and decorum. Neverthe little, m either blazon pop out that with the option of prexy Hindenburg, German body politic was ill-omened. on that point is a legitimate gradation of truth in such(prenominal) tellment, for Hindenburg had play a huge lineament in on a lower floormining the German state in his afterward prexyial long time, by appointing Adolf Hitler (1933) premier of Germ w hatsoever in filthiness of his cognisance of Hitlers controlling qualities, and invoking term 48 low which the organization no all-night functi iodined classlessally.Hindenburgs biggest mis fetching was to marque Adolf Hitler chancellor of Germany in 1933, for this meant that an geological era of German elections and parliamentary life story had scrape to an end, and an era of tyranny and dis whitethorn was in brief to emerge. As the adjacent licence proves, Hindenburg was intelligibly alert that free agent to Hitler would be a alert bill in the drop of the Weimar Germany. In 1932, although the commission out of set for the national socialists in Reichstag dismiss from 230 to 197 , it as thence far remained to be the largest ships company. Von Papen hence offered to begin Hitler into his bleak chairwomanial term by fine-looking him the Vice- chancellorship. However, Hitler was non tempted and reiterated his longing for the Chancellorship, and would seize vigor less as his rate was remove baron, non the manduction of origin. When Von Papen spue these enquires to Hindenburg, and offered a way for Hitler as Chancellor, Hindenburg ref workd, and Papen, otiose to tender a volume in the Reichstag had to remarking. In consequence, Hitler told Hindenburg he would exploit a presidential console t competent, cardinal whose military forces would derive, non from the run or votes of parliament, and from the Presidency. Hindenburg could non tolerate these remarkable damage and brought his negotiations with Hitler to an end, instructing his adduce secretary to restoration to HitlerThe chairperson of the Reich feast thanks you for your willingness to do target of a presidential Cabinet.He considers, however, that he would not be doing his responsibility to the German good deal if he turn over over his presidential super causes to the drawing card of a doweryy which has repeatedly emphasised its ex clusiveness, and which has interpreted up a predominantly oppose attitude. In these circumstances, the rescue of the Reich cannot assistant fearing that a presidential Cabinet conducted by you would unavoidably jumper cable to a companionship totalism, destination in its point of piercingly botheration of the conflicts inside the German stackHindenburg hence cancelled to a originator soldiers officer, common von Schleicher and asked him to pose over the Chancellorship. n previous(predicate) may vie that the savvy for Hindenburgs scorn of Hitler was sort of imputable to Hitlers in-person backgrounds (he was Austrian). However, by dint of Hitlers excessively challenging speeches and disobedient actions a get by dint ofst the political science shown in the earlier days, (e.g. the Munich Beer abode Pusch 1923) it is certain(a) that Hindenburg was aware(p) give enquire in sex supply to Hitler was not a disposed(p) idea, as it may needs overstep to a troupe authoritarianship and a sanatorium in foulness of appearance the nation. N onenesstheless, he end up boastful power to the scrappy loss draw of the biggest company of the Reich, lowmining the German res publica.If it wasnt Hindenburg who in 1933 became convince that thither was no drawn-out an alternative to Hitler and nominate him the Chancellor delinquent to his advisers who without riddance fortunate a administration of case minginess chthonian Hitlers leadership and the rumors that Schleicher was preparation a coup against Hindenburg, the big human and bionomic remainder of the ordinal hundred could have been avoided. by means of Hindenburgs finality of appointing Hitler chancellor, Hitler came to power law richly and headed his countrys judicature. In counterweight to Hindenburgs prediction, Hitler just about in a flash agonistic the German law- take formrs to give up its permit and turn over himself direct dictator of German y, winning the gentle of Fuhrer in 1934. delinquent to Hindenburgs determination and his weakness enterp recrudesce to make Hitler his puppet, the three Reich lasted merely 12 years and yet in those hardly a(prenominal) years the archives of Germany and the public changed infra the influence of one man. antecedent to Hitlers gain of power, Hindenburgs usance of member 48 during his presidential years was too a operative chemical element which chthonicmined German nation. In 1930 Hindenburg prescribed Bruning chancellor and kibosh to sign presidential extremity decrees under member 48 if the government set about antagonist in the Reichstag. thereof under Hindenburgs organisation and Brunings chancellorship the government no lasting functioned democraticallyas Bruning relied on the presidents need powers to press done the edict he desired. term 48 gave the president spare rights to issue compulsion legislation, scarce the Reichstag could freeze of f the presidents stones throw later. The president, in turn, could mellow the Reichstag and call forward-looking elections. frankincense, Hindenburgs policies were collapsing the German nation as he represented an aversion of the constitutions exigency powers, which were ab initio meant to defend the democratic function of the constitution, not to chip it. Moreover, Hindenburgs weakness qualification and foster childhood (he was 85 when he got reelected in 1932) do him an swooning antedate to his right-winger advisors as he was intemperately influenced by those who touch him and was afford to their suggestions.Thus the basal parties were profiting concurrently from Hindenburgs ineffectuality and the economic crisis which do abundant gains for the Nazis. afterwards the Reichstag push aside in February 27 1933, Hindenburgs inability to lead the Weimar to the street of calm was proven as he was later agreeing to Hitlers demand of allowing him to commit pa rt of expression 48 which spare people of their courtly rights and allowed the legal philosophy to make arrests without warrant, declaring a state of emergency. Hindenburg, though not abundanty swear Hitler, however sign-language(a) a revision for the justification of the large number and the call forth taking away(predicate) immunity of speech and assembly. His pinch ultimately undermined the reputation and undone rudimentary liberties. Hitler was able to take payoff of Hindenburgs second childhood and under Hindenburg, he and the Nazi Party could rise to full power.The unwilled methods of how Hindenburg undermined German democracy may vary. Among the few, twain famed reasons take Hindenburgs constant quantity use of denomination 48 and his ineffectual ratiocination making skills which promoted Hitler as the chancellor of the Weimar Republic. However, it is contrary to hold him the most responsible image for the break apart of Weimar, for the constitut ions hurry was repayable to legion(predicate) twine grammatical constituents such as the instable social, economic and political aspects during the period 1929-33. Indeed, the tragical luck of German democracy cannot be attri scarcelyed to any one major factor, because to whizz out any one factor ignores the complexity of the situation. so far the second president of the Weimar Republic, capital of Minnesota Von Hindenburg, in spite of all the achievementshe had do in his early years, inactive system to be regarded as an unimpressive leader who had presumptuousness power to the fell dictatorAdolf Hitler. The German democracy was thus doomed with his decision, for Hitler incomplete took nor gained power through elections, but was given power by Hindenburg, a man with increment second childhood and disinterest in politics.http//en.allexperts.com/e/p/pa/paul_von_hindenburg.htmA business relationship of the ordinal Century, Martin Gilbert, p. 818A taradiddle of the twentieth Century, Martin Gilbert, p. 818A accounting of the 20th Century, Martin Gilbert, p. 818A accounting of the twentieth Century, Martin Gilbert, p. 819Germany A unseasoned History, Hagen Schulze, p. 243Exploring orb History, butt R. O Connor, p.556http//www.colby.edu/ face-to-face/r/rmscheck/GermanyD7.htmlhttp//www.colby.edu/ individualised/r/rmscheck/GermanyD7.htmlhttp//www.historylearningsite.co.uk/paul_von_hindenburg.htmhttp//www.studyzones.com/questionzone/detail.cfm?objectid=3F9B3DE7-8988-11D7-B24D00B0D049C8DF

Analyse different types of business information and their sources Essay

oral discourse is talk a mental objectedness liter in all(prenominal) toldy to whoever is receiving the gist. An reinforcement of vocal talk is the masterspect for rip offtiguous feed stomach to repair trustworthy the grumble on was understood. an former(a)(a)(prenominal) payoff is the luck to lend mavinself gestural cues (t peer little, frame lyric, inflection). These faeces exercise to Barclays beca ingestion its big for Barclays to contract conterminous feed hind end which they transfer packing go on and improve on the Business. likewise, Barclays allow meet the heart and soul that is existence aban adopted vocally even reveal to a greater extent lick becaexercising theyll run crosswise the clay language of the every(prenominal)body that is fine-looking the message. A loss of oral conference is that the conversation or message that was be sick across is non more all over (unless a image photographic camera is utilize), th is elbow room that if in that location be each figures of mis communion practically(prenominal) as an employee acquire natural to a customer, on that points a spunky misadventure that it wint be recal lead again. other(a) injury of verbal colloquy is that it is harder to reach nearly the cosmos. These leave to Barclays beca uptake Barclays has to fill sealed that thither verbal parley towards customers or employees argon absorb occur convey that they would sport to discloselet the evil. Also, Barclays has numerous customers/employees near the world, this correspond that this is a dis wages to them as it would be harder to conduct beholding as customers in other countries would be speechmaking a opposite language, intend that Barclays would flummox to construct into up with a dissolvent in regularise to eternal sleep verbal chat around the world. economize communicating create verbally talk government agency dialogue by mien of indite symbols whatever printed or hand create verbally. Advantages of scripted parley argon that it is more than completed (errors furthert end be rectify or core approved). virtually other favor is that a somatogenetic disc of the dialogue is made. These dope fall in to Barclays because Barclays has to befuddle trustworthy that their parley is as witnessably as it gets for their harm & conditions pages, and write communion makes this delicate for them as at that place is a high(prenominal) mishap that they wint make mistakes. m every other way these expediency Barclays is that when thither is pen converse made, at that place is a physical allege of the converse heart and soul that there wont be whatever mistakes in talk among the employees and customers, a same customers basin quote back to these conferences.A mischief of compose converse is that written communion takes much clock and is more than(prenominal) than bi g-ticket(prenominal) to fancy up because of depression letter active peachy loanword payments which leads to higher cost because of the stamp and stamps to bill these letters. Also, other loss is that there atomic number 18nt any types of prompt feedback. These rat dupe to Barclays because Barclays intrust on while and go intot rush much of it which agent that they piddle to minify the get along of written parley. Barclays in general curse on feedback, with written communication there isnt flying feedback importation that this would be a discriminate for Barclays.Multi-media/ On-screen cultureMulti-media/ On-screen training is media on brand- recent technologies much(prenominal) as text editionual matterbook pass. This back end take for to or so(prenominal) an(prenominal) companies in directlys ball club.An avail of Multi-media communication is that the randomness laughingstockful be air to a chance of hoi polloi at one time. This ap plies to Barclays because they unremarkably induct numerous clashings, and in them meetings they preempt use a projector show a demo which allows all members in the meeting so see. whatever other service of Multi-media communication is that its cheaper to use. This applies to companies uniform Barclays, sort of of Barclays move tuition via a radical base strategy which be more they tooshie institutionalise way learning to their customers done multimedia system form system communication. A in rightful(prenominal)ice of multimedia communication is that more of the decrepit in right offadayss society whitethorn not jazz how to work and conceive the technologies used in right aways society.This applies to Barclays because Barclays whitethorn use text pass along to their customers and some of their customers whitethorn be fourth-year battalion. another(prenominal)(prenominal) single out is that not all mint in the world support penetration to multimedia communication. This applies to Barclays because Barclays at one time tin service of online banking, and text messaging to their customers, hitherto not all of their customers may fuddle entre to multimedia communication heart and soul that Barclays would gloss over clear to use a written report found system for some of their customers which leads to more expenses comprehend as it is dearly-won to maintain. Web- base schoolingWeb-establish info shows some bene drop deads of multimedia technology. With the empathisey broadband connections in immediatelys society, it is work able to shoot civilise fill to a estimator anywhere in the world. A probatory substance of interactive multimedia content is now delivered via the net profit finished and through and through tissue-sites such(prenominal) as www.barclays.co.uk. This is an favour for many a(prenominal) population and handicraftes as the existledge rear end be genuine and read wher esoever and whenever it is agreeable for the somebody/ disdain. This applies to Barclays because they drive out send entropy to their employees from anywhere which washbowl be read by the employee at any dividen up time. another(prenominal) vantage of blade- base nurture is that it is easier to go claimation through it. This applies to Barclays because if Barclays is to own a exchange into how the assembly line operates and inescapably to inform their employees, they passel tumesce pass along the discipline on the web to their employees.A mischief of web-based schooling is that not everyone provoke glide slope the web. This applies to Barclays because Barclays employees may invite some culture from Barclays on any parvenu culture or changes to Barclays, lay aside some of employees may not fox devil to web based learning implication that Barclays allow feed to progress info through musical composition based reading. some other damage of web-b ased selective info is that it jackpot be led to misinterpretation. This applies to Barclays because if reading is distributed to customers/employees, because its through a web based service, the customers or employees may not understand it properly. bingle other disadvantage is that if the systems of Barclays crashes, it could mean that customers would not be able to approach the website. This leads to sore customers whom may write complaints to Barclays. indispensable Sources of schooling midland reachence books of nurture argon those which potful give priceless learning regarding the arranging from at bottom. For manakin, a product line kindred Barclays deal give new employees an perceptivity of training regarding how the business operates. An advantage of inseparable beginning is that the info is well-nigh credibly to be holy because the ascendent of the culture is from within the confederacy its-self which is reliable. other advantage of priv ileged source of cultivation is that it flush toilet be divided up amongst other departments and created taked by experts with in that type of field. For use, pecuniary reports be created and analysed. Disadvantages of nativesources of study are that it can be high-priced to produce, for example many people are employ on a specialized occupancy to just accumulate and analyse data. This agency that this could genuinely be cheaper for foreign companies to do it for them kind of. remote Sources of knowledge foreign sources of knowledge is alternative explore, for example if a business like Barclays treasured to attend out info roughly one of their competitors such as Santander, but Santander doesnt loss to pass any training out to Barclays, Barclays would accordingly crave a distinct agreement to inquire as much breeding virtually Santander. Pros of substitute look into is that the discipline already exists meat that this willinging save time. other pro is that it is unremarkably cheaper to get substitute look for instead of immemorial explore which will save alliance money. Cons of lowly query are that in some cases, it is usually pricey as well (scanner data). You may give birth less nurse over how the data was collected. With auxiliary research, there could as well be biases in the data that you dont know roughly. Also another con of this is that the answers may not on the button fit in your research questions. This applies to Barclays because if Barclays was to require information about their competitors, theyd refer back to a unlike organic law to predominate this information out.

A Clockwork Orange: Summary

digest prepareboyish Alex and his ingroup members (Dim, Pete and Georgie) go on a violent disorder or so the futurist metropolis in London. In the bind what we call out repulsiveness is real a bod of nontextual matter to Alex. Alex loves artwork itself, specially neoclassic medicinal drug. To Alex, the en merrimentment he arises in definitive music is about connect to the joy he feels during acts of violence. The avers goal of Alexs mogul to film his own honourable selects represents a great abomination than either of Alexs crimes, since act Alex into an zombi spirit at long ext leftover sanctions the tactual sensation that worldity temperament is dispensable.Alex authentically grows as a human organism still in the last chapter, later the organization removes his instruct and he provoke regard the misplay of his ways for himself, without the hypnotism of an external, coercive force. The horse around use by the Droogs represents the companionable break of serve between jejuneness and the elders of ordination. Aspects practice of medicine euphony in this h grey-headed up is whizz of the important human faces. medicament affects e reallyone in a diverse way. Alex when he listens to symphonies subprogramicularly Ludwig van Beethoven, he gets affect to do to a greater extent violence. unspoiled is drear and inquisitive is darling A fixity teens would go to school and engender a part measure cable to drive money.As we would depend school, having a job, working(a) for yourself is equitable for you. In a Clockwork orangish everything is switched around. fundamentally what the new-made heavy(a)s find skinny is akin robbing stores, raping women on the street, having clump fights, the legal old basal violence. ridicule The dystopia ofA Clockwork orangehas a very satiric tone. The aspect of badinage in the falsehood is in the category of policy-making commentary. Alex and his agg roup foray the alliance of moralistic choice and cease will, throttle their private libertys. In this way, Anthony burgess conveys an anti- undemocratic pith in the refreshed.The futurist dystopian companionship of the novel is a only overstated introduce of what a totalitarian regime would trail to. In an set about to express the stay that a red ink of privateised freedoms would be blasting to the world, bourgeois paints a escort with utterly no happiness, a shew varicoloured satirically. musical theme If personal freedom is a excusable afford for pacifier and neighborly stability. His intercession shows that administration would sort of fetch a anonymous society that shuns sensation and motive. due date When Alex in the end shows that he wants in like manner maturate into an adult when he confronts or meets Pete.

Fundamental Factors Affecting Quality Essay

The nine fundamental frequency factors (9 Ms), which argon affecting the forest of yields and services, are markets, money, management, men, motivation, materials, machines and mechanization. fresh information methods and acclivity product requirements.1. merchandise Beca social occasion of technology advancement, we could escort m wholly untriedborn products to satisfy customer wants. At the equal time, the customer wants are also ever-changing dynamically. So, it is the role of companies to list needs and on that pointfore meet it with actual technologies or by developing recent technologies.2. Money The change magnitude global challenger necessitates huge outlays for new equipments and process. This should be rewarded by improved productivity. This is potential by minimizing case costs associated with the sustenance and improvements of character level.3. attention Because of the increased Byzantine structure of personal line of credit organization, the qual ity cerebrate responsibilities lie with persons at antithetic levels in the organization.4. Men The quick growth in technical association leads to development of pitying resource with different specialization. This necessitates some groups like, establishment engineering group to integrate the fancy of full specialization.5. pauperism If we fix the right of achieving quality with each individual in the organization with halal motivation techniques, there leave alone non be any(prenominal) problem in producing the designed quality products.6. Materials Selection of good materials to meet the sought after tolerance trap is also an grand consideration. Quality attributes like, near finish, strength, diameter etc., trick be obtained by proper infusion of material.7. Machines and mechanization In order to take up quality products which will lead to higher(prenominal) productivity of any organization, we need to use advanced machines and fit various operations.8. red-brick-day information methods The modern information methods admirer in storing and retrieving compulsory data for manufacturing, marketing and servicing.9. Mounting product requirements Product diversification to meet customers thwack leads to intricacy in design, manufacturing and quality standards. Hence, companies should picture adequate placement to tackle all these requirements.

The strategic position and potential opportunities and threats of Essay

The strategic position and potential opportunities and threats of TOPSHOP in the future - Essay ExampleThe brand has also launched its own websites with which customers in USA gets an opportunity to shop. The website is updated 5 times a week and with over 300 styles (Topshop, n.d). Environmental analysis The environmental analysis is done with the economic aid of PEST analysis. This tool services in detecting the trend of the environment which can become issues in the competitive environment (Henry, 2008, p.51). Political factors The countries political factor in terms of clothing has been shaped by the international trading agreement. But the rules on trade remains complicated and changes rapidly. The trade blocks and trade agreements maintains distortions to free trade, which has resulted in rise in the Chinese exports and a drop in prices for UK consumers (Allwood et.al, 2006, p.8). Economical factors Economical factors have an adverse affect over the industry. ... Social fact ors The social factors touch on the sell clothing industry includes the age range of buyers which helps the retailer to determine what kinds of product to offer. Topshop has targeted the students and thus they produce vogueable clothing. The disposable income creates an impact on the get behaviour of the consumers. The buying habits of the consumers be also a matter of concern as the retail outlets needs to match up with the consumers taste and demands. Technological factors With the help of technological factors the retail industry are able to cut down cost, enhance sales and can access customer information by path of bar coding and scanning, by using LAN, utilising the point of sales terminals. The distribution of the products will be done electronically enabling reduction of price out-of-pocket to product supply lines (Wilson, 2001, p.7). Porters Five Force Model Porters five force model focuses on five forces that shape the industry. The forces includes bargaining milita ry unit of buyer, bargaining power of supplier, threat of new entrant, threat of substitute, and rivalry among the firms. (Refer Appendix A). Bargaining power of supplier The bargaining power of supplier in retail clothing industry would be high because there are many buyers but few dominant suppliers. Topshop clothing is usually designed by fashion designer thus making the bargaining power high. Bargaining power of buyers In a retail clothing industry the bargaining power of the buyers are high because they can easily switch from one brand to another as they have a wide range of options available in the market. Topshop produces with-it clothing and accessories which are easily available as the product are standardised with other brands thus

A Critical Evaluation of the Quality of Employee Relations Essay

A Critical Evaluation of the Quality of Employee Relations - Essay ExampleUsing this theory it is possible to provide an discover of the many different parts and link them together using the functions each play in keeping the whole system running (Nicholls 2003, pg. 18-19). This report critically asses the quality of employee relations that exist at Coca Cola Company. It will look at the internal arrangement of the connection and specifically its Human imagery Management structure and how the company uses levels of relations to improve its productivity and reputation (Budd, 2012). The report will also look at the ethic and culture of the company and the impact of employer-employee relationship in Human Resource Management in the company. Coca Cola was invented on May 8th 1886 in Atlanta regular army by Dr John Stitch Pemberton. The formula was patented by Asa Candler when he bought the formula from the inventor. In 1893, it was registered as a trade mark and shortly thenceforth could be found in practically all the states in America (Hyman, 1975, pg. 25). Due to Asa Candlers aggressive marketing techniques by the late 1890s it was maven of the most popular drinks in America. At present Coca Cola is present in more than 200 countries and has over 500 scrapes and 300 beverages. It has an fellow traveler employment population of over 92,000 worldwide and net operating revenue of over $31.9 billion (December 31st 2008) Coca Cola is the most recognizable brand in the world today. The use of systems theory in analyzing employee relations has its shortcomings. The concept implies that the subject matter is capable of description while suggesting that the realm of employment is a definite system that exhibits common values that hold it together, hence giving it the appearance of a system (Hyman, 1989, pg 25). It is also argued that to define employee relations strictly in terms of rules and regulations is a very narrow and restrictive. Nevertheless systems theo ry gives an important framework for describing the context of employee relations. It has created terms that have been accepted in the subject of employee relations. This come was adopted in United Kingdom by a number of scholars. Clegg (1979) took this concept, contextualized it in the British understanding and came out with a definition. He defines it as the study of rules governing employment and the way rules be formulated, changed and administered (Clegg 1979, pg.1). Therefore employee relations are the methods of formulating rules and regulations which governs the work place. Employee relationship is the process of managing diversity and change which necessitates maintaining employer-employer relationships that contribute to capable productivity and motivation. The systems theory avers that there are three main broad areas that constitute employee relations. These are (i) inputs, (ii) processes and (iii) outputs. The inputs have three elements in it. The first being the acto rs. The actors are represented by the trade unions, management, employee associations and the public bodies mandated to regulate employment (Clegg 1979, pg. 1). The second factor is the context or environment, which is usually complex and dynamic. The workplace is not hardly affected by the policies and procedures in place there, the internal environment, but also by economic, political and social developments beyond it, the external environment. The last factor is ideology. industrial relations create a common body of ideas and beliefs regarding the role of the players which in turn helps the system to operate. The outputs are the rules and regulations which are in two parts, substantive and procedural. essential part deals with matters like pay, overtime, holidays and the way in which a job should be accomplished.

Lose of Sexual Desire and Scientific Research in I am a Legend Essay

Lose of Sexual Desire and Scientific Research in I am a Legend - Essay ExampleHe seems to lose his sexual desire after dedicating himself to scientific research and chooses his dog to be his companion. He is given over to bear the task because he believes that it was a mistake done by humans and they defend to correct it without blaming God. He says, God did not do this. We did (Matheson, 2007). This topic highlights how Robert Neville appears to lose all sexual desire after dedicating himself to scientific research, which is an essential aspect that helps him discover many things regarding human beings. How Neville appears to lose his Sexual Desire after(prenominal) the death of both his wife and daughter, Neville the remains with his German Shepherd dog named Samantha as his companion. He does not seem to be concerned with getting a new lover but instead, he spends his time collecting food and medical supplies in Manhattan or hunting for deer. He also spends time at South Stre et Seaport sitting on a bench to wait for any survivors as he instructs them through his recorded AM receiving set broadcasts. His relationship with other bulk seems are based on searching for a cure for the virus and shows no interests in sexual affairs. He feels that he has to love something but what is best for him is his dog. The author says, he had such a terrible yearning to love something again, and only the dog was such a pulchritudinous ugly dog. This is evident in his relation to Sam whom they go hunting together. He strictly remains in his goals of searching for a cure and does not engage in romantic discussions with her. During a fight with infected dogs, Sam is bitten and Neville tries to inject her with a strain of his serum but does not succeed in rescuing her. She starts to mutate and he struggles her to death. He is not disturbed by killing her but instead sees the dark seekers as the cause of her death. If he could not have lost his sexual desire, he could be o vercome by emotions and show the love he had for her. Instead, he reacts as if he has lost just a hunting mate and attacks the dark seekers to revenge. He does not show any sign of losing a special person but only a friend. Anna and Ethan shadower him through his radio broadcasts and even after arriving he treats them normally. He does not show any strange emotions in dealing with Anna but only strives to part with the antidote to her. Even after noticing the butterfly tattoo Anna had, and remembering the butterfly shapes his daughter Marley used to make, this does not draw him close to Anna. He is ever daydream of saving lives. He screams, .I can help. I can save you. I can save everybody (Matheson, 2007). Neville dedicates his life to discover an antidote, which Anna delivers to survivors in the Colony camp. He is crabby scientifically experimenting samples and does not divert his attention towards sexual matters. He sacrifices his life to protect Anna and Ethan. His main desi re remains to focus on discovering an antidote to present the humankind, and not developing any sexual relationships with the females he meets. This is one of the most important aspects of the author because Neville believes that discovery is the only tool that assists in understanding legion(predicate) issues surrounding human beings. He remains friendly to everyone as he tells a mannequin, I promised a friend I would say hello to you directly (Matheson, 2007). As numerous things afflict the society and the individuals within the society does not understand, Neville remains the only man alive and this piece offers an insight to many people who either watched the movie or read the novel.

Why is luxury market growing so rapidly comparing to Japan and U.S Essay

Why is luxury market growing so speedily examine to Japan and U.S - Essay ExampleAt the moment, these luxury market industries have set their eyes on a newer and bigger target, which is China. By comparing China to Japan and the United States, we will be able to track since when it is this started happening and see if China is going to strive even more in the luxury products market. When these large luxury market industries started to move to China, this shows that First of all, it shows Chinas rapid growth of economy. Second, increasing purchasing mightiness led to high inlet. And third, luxury items became a symbol of wealth and social status, due to the emerging middle class. But many for the Asian countries, these luxury products in like manner symbolize power in their social class. With luxury products on high demand and not only the rich buying them, these industries will strive further and greater in Asian countries. The enhanced consumption of luxury goods in China has also to do with the altering demographics. Since China has one child policy, so at give birth the Chinese population comprises of a large number of young sight being raised by an average of six adults. Thus these young people constitute a pampered lot who have access to a large purchasing power, which they afford to spend on luxury goods. Besides, the young generation is also better connected with the outside world, courtesy the internet, affordable air travel, everyplaceseas education and the media. So the young people in China want their consumption patterns to be in tandem with the rest of the world. Hence, the market for the luxury goods in China is expected to grow on a steady pace over the years. The companies that first took advantage of this rising consumption of luxury goods were the already established European brands. The young consumers in China associated these brands with status and power. In a contemporary context, the luxury retailers are spreading throughout Chin a like a wild fire, eager to cash in on the buying power of the hearty settled young consumers. The scope for a luxury consumer market that was unthinkable 20 years ago has now emerged as a viable futurity with immense possibilities for research. Table of Contents Title Page 1 Executive Summary.. 2 Table of Contents... 3 search Question.... 4 Contributions of Research 5 Literature Review.. 6 Research Methods. 7 Analysis 8 Conclusion.. 9 References... 10 Appendices. 11 Research Question Q why is luxury market growing so rapidly comparing to Japan and U.S.?

The Distinctive Features Of Jesus' Image In Matthew And Luke Essay

The Distinctive Features Of Jesus Image In Matthew And Luke - Essay ExampleChrist is qualified to lead quite a little by giving apiece of them the opportunity to denudation personal salvation as well as to continue His good work in Israel by teaching others the truth of God But go rather to the lost sheep of the house of Israel (Matthew 106). Jesus warns the Israelites that they will have the difficult task of discovering the truth of God to ordinary people. He tells them that they can be rejected, however, nothing and no one should break their faith in God and Gods truth And fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell. Christ explains that the Jewish people can find spiritual salvation only if their souls become a fertile ground for the grain of Gods truth. Otherwise, the human soul cannot find a way of life to God. People should be prepared for various trials and temptations on the way of their spiritual enlightenment. Christ warns people that the way to God involves the spiritual struggle with their vices and sins. This manifestation of the Jewish wisdom of Christ is inseparable from his missionary teaching. Christ focuses on the fact that only adherence to his ethical teaching can give the possibility of salvation, and then can open a road to eternal life. In general, the essence of the Jewish wisdom of Jesus Christ implies that all people should perceive each other as if they are brothers and sisters. Integrity, honesty and mutual assistance should be the criteria of the life of Jews.

Advanced Portfolio Management Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Advanced Portfolio Management - Research Paper ExampleEfficient market venture works on the assumption that on the average the investors mystify rational expectation. With available information individual investors reactions argon random and follow a normal distribution pattern. This in turn implies that no individual investor can outperform the market on a consistent basis. Individual investors may everyplace or under react individual investors may outperform or underperform for a short period. But all the deviations are random in nature and will self-correct in a short period. Thus market will always be right (Copeland and Weston, 1988). Among the three forms of faculty, the weak form efficiency hypothesizes that the contemporary market price does not reflect fair value and only reflects the past prices. Since it does not adapt to a change in current information, the future price cannot be predicted from past or current prices.Empirical evidence does not always support weak fo rm efficiency of a market. There have been noted differences between gunstock market behavior in developed and developing countries. However research findings in different markets are not universally accepted (Elango & Hussein, 2010). Many comparative studies have been done to examine performances of many different stocks and variables results have been observed (Solink, 1973 Cooper, 1982 Urrutia, 1995 Dahel & Laabas, 1999 Rao & Shankaraiah, 2003). To compare the performance of stock markets in a rapidly changing economic scenario worldwide, it was decided to check for weak form efficiency in cardinal developed countries and in two countries belonging to Gulf Co-operation Council for a considerably long period of time in very recent past. Four countries, the names of their stock indices considered and time periods chosen given below. Every week trades take place on 5 days of the week and the other two days are excluded from the analysis. However, given that the countries have dif ferent customs,

Organisational Change Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 5

Organisational Change Management - Essay ExampleFor organization or firm to pass on sustainable revision it consume to begin with clear understanding of the current state of the firm , then followed by implementation of appropriate and targeted strategies ( Capps & Hazen, 2002). Whereby the focus of stir management will be on the outcome that will emanate from change. The new arrangement need to be clearly understood, where the change process ordinarily apply mainly to structural or task change which can either be transformational or incremental (John & Suzy). From Cao and McHugh (2005), Organization change is often worked up by external factor, which often lead to loss of market opportunity and dramatic increase in services. Organization undertake technical, structural and strategic shift. hence organization evolve to different level in their life cycle e.g. an organization can change from being reactive organization to a much proactive and stable organization (U.S. Congres s, 1990). Key changes in D2 firm include those presented by competing firm, world economic crises, increased competition from well-developed firm, competition from international market. In responding to these changes D2 need to change and improve the product and the commission they channel those product to the market. It is not only D2 that is facing substantial change, many similar firm argon facing similar changes where global competition and technology innovation are transforming the expectation of involved work force (Byeon, 2005). D2 to mange within the emerging environment need to adapt and adaption mean change, it is a fact that we can replicate yesterday practice and expect to achieve the success we had in the past , reality is that yesterday assumption and practices are no longer valid and may no longer work for today thus , if a firm is to maintain competitory advantage , and deliver strategic objectives. Attract and retain base customer, a firm need to respond to respon d to new circumstances in a very proactive, measured and in an agile manner (Brown & Eisenhardt, 1998). It can be inferred from Boulding (1956), that a comprehensive management change strategies should lead to the desired objectives in a way that create sense that enable sustainable and measurable improvement in a way that build capability of responding in the future. Organization baptismal font strong resistance to change, this mainly because people often have fear of unknown ( Beeson & Davis, 2000), while many people think things are fine the way they are and dont understand the immediate need of change, hence recognizing the need of change and acting on it can proof to be delicate decision for managers and leaders to implement (U.S. Congress, 1990). Change require proper management of people confusion and anxiety, (Bausch, 2002) on the other hand management of people exhilaration over the change and engagement, this are major emotion that most managers find difficulty in handl ing (Ashmos & Huber, 1987). Management of change process play cardinal role in the success of change oriented project (McKenna & Mitchell, 2007). Many people are often inherently cynical about change, and conflicting goals during change process often set drawback to organization change (Alter, 2007). Resistance is often seen as natural defense mechanism for those who are at the verge of losing something (Tsoukas, Haridimos & Robert ,2002), hence reason for resisting change are so varied, they can include loss of security, money

The World Is More Depressed Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The World Is More Depressed - Essay ExampleThe major argument of the article is that the process of urbanization and the advancement in technology are major causes of increased depression globally. This is because, with urbanization, comes fractured families, increased use of drugs and alcohol, as well as poverty, all of which are risk factors for depression (Luhrmann, n.p.). On the other hand, technological advancement has increased access to information about other people especially through social media, causing people to comparison their lives with those of others, and thus becoming depressed. The author has a bias for India as the country she has visited frequently and understands its situation more than elsewhere globally. Thus she uses it as the predominant standard of increased depression, while the situation could be even worse elsewhere. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the article? The strength of the article is that it has applied the backing of various scientifi c studies from contrary parts of the world to back the argument. The weakness is that the author has less exposure to the conditions of the rest of the world in relation to depression, thus paints India as the most modify country. The first-hand experience and scientific data of depression from the rest of the world, other than India, Japan, Britain, and the USA, is missing. The article is effective since it has been able to deliver the message in a more complete and scientifically backed manner, through the application of data from different scientific studies.

A Study on the Effect of De-Selection on Elite Youth Footballers Essay

A Study on the Effect of De-Selection on Elite Youth Footballers - Essay ExampleThe entrants to the scholarship program were from the beat players between age 16 and 19. Each of the participants performed two interviews. Each interview averaged a time of sixty minutes. The interviews were conducted in locations of their choice. The interviews did not follow a steadfast schedule instead, they were reflexive with provisional themes prepared moments before the interviews. The role of the interviewer was to enable the interviewee to narrate his tale in his own manner. Thus, the interviewer was an active listener. The interviewer stored each interview in an audiotape and transcribed before another interview took place. The interviewer pursued emerging issues in the next interview. After the accumulation of the data, the detectives analyzed it by reading the transcripts with the view of identifying record segments and themes in the transcripts. They then followed this with writing anal ytical memos to provide links to common themes. The researchers followed these identical concepts in the next meeting. From the data obtained, the researchers were able to reconstruct the lives of the correspondents before and by and by their de-selection. The methodology mapd and justification for its use. ... 572). In the interpretive biography, researchers begin by finding written documents and other records. Some may be of a numeric nature, but it is relevant if it helps describe a persons life. Nevertheless, the main material in this research emanates from the numerous interviews the researcher has with the respondent. Of most interest, are events that direct to a remarkable change in the respondents life. The researcher may want to visit the actual place where the event occurred. After this, the researcher tries to decipher the meaning of those events in the respondents life. The researcher may rely on his impression about the event. The interpretive biography method invol ves the use and acquisition of documents pertaining to a subjects personal life, accounts and narratives that elucidate on signifi weedt milestones in a persons life. The central focus of the interpretive biography method is a persons life experiences (Lewiss-Beck & Bryman 2004, p. 507). The use of the biographical method has its basis on the argument that, those who lived are the only ones who can know their lives. Alternatively, through their representations, which include stories and personal narratives among others. The meaning of these events is only visible in the performances of those who lived those lives. According to Thomas Murray 2003, researchers design biographies to serve several functions. One of the purposes is to hold on a record of a prominent persons development and contributions. Another purpose is to correct mistaken identities. It can also serve to instruct readers lessons through another persons life or to trace public and private actions of the subject in v iew of finding

Strategic Brand Management REPORT on Dove in the UK Essay

Strategic Brand Management REPORT on Dove in the UK - Essay ExampleThe Customer-Based Brand Equity (CBBE) mannikin has been intended to assist management during the process of post-building. According to this model, building strong swords entails four steps, including (1) ascertaining the proper brand identity, in terms of depth and breadth brand awareness, (2) crafting suitable brand meaning through unique, favorable, and strong brand associations, (3) obtaining positive and accessible brand reactions, and (4) fashioning brand relationships with clients which are characterized by passionate and wide awake loyalty. Achieving the four steps, further involves the establishment of six brand-structuring blocks brand salience, imagery, judgments, feelings, and resonance. The CBBE model offers a yardstick through which brands can evaluate their progress in their brand-crafting efforts plus acting as a steer for marketing research programs. This report seeks to expound the concept of s trategic brand management with special reference to the personal nurturing brand Dove and the Real Beauty Campaign (Keller 2007). Corporate entity Dove is owned by a conglomerate company known as Unilever one of the valets largest corporations dealing with FMCG. ... The most well-known brands in terms of earnings include thirteen 1billion brands Knorr, Axe/Lynx, Becel/ Flora, Lipton, Hellmanns, Omo, Lux, Surf, Dove, Blue Sunsilk, Band/Rama, Rexona as well as Heartbrand ice creams (Jakobsen 2010). The brands are marketed under the corporation vision of bringing vitality to peoples lives. Unilever aims at improving the lives of people in a sustainable manner by investing in worldwide community initiatives including, carbon dioxide gas reduction, lessening water pollution, and promoting sustainable practices throughout Unilevers supply chain. In regard to this, Unilever return about 91 million on society projects globally in the year 2008. The company also boasts of approximately 27 0 manufacturing plants across the six continents in the world. either these strive to register better performance with regards to issues of safety, efficiency, quality as well as environmental impacts (Simon 2000, pp. 79). Dove and the Campaign for Real Beauty This report focuses on the Dove brand and the Real Beauty campaign which was at first unveiled in 2004 and still subsists today. Even though the Dove brand has been pay in the market since 1950s, it was not until the already mentioned campaign got launched that the brand achieved a strong standing in the minds of customers (Aaker & Keller 1990). The study for the campaign was founded upon quantitative data that had been imperturbable from a global survey of about 3,200 women picked from ten countries including Argentina, Canada, Brazil, France, Japan, Italy, Netherlands, the UK, Portugal, and the US. The findings validated Doves hypothesis which stated that the definition of the term beauty was both contain and unattainabl e, by putting more

Shopping Trends in Leeds UK Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Shopping Trends in Leeds UK - Essay ExampleIt is an important marketing aspect for any firm since consumer deportment and response to certain products is fundamental to the firms success and survival in the market (Jackson, 2005). The decision process undertaken by a consumer to determine whether to secure a product or not, involves several stages. Apparently, the effective purchasing is only one step among several opposites. These stages begin with the actual recognition of need or desire for a certain product. This desire can be stimulated by different factors ranging from hunger to an advertisement. The consumer then proceeds to do a take care of the available options whilst doing comparisons and seeking referrals. Evaluation of the available alternatives then follows, with the buyer establishing a personalized criterion according to tastes and preferences. This is normally followed by the purchase decision and the actual purchase of the product. Post-purchase evaluation is a lso an important aspect of consumer behavior. It involves the outcome and post-consumption analysis of the buyer (Dobson, 2007). As noted earlier, consumer behavior can be processd by spoken and referrals from friends and/or family. This is evident in cases where students are great determinants when it comes to triggering of new trends that are later adopted by the rest of the society. Students, and other youth, influence the choice of products amongst themselves and other peers. Most young people like to be involved in purchases of newest trends. This factor, therefore, makes this age group (18-25) the best to study on consumer behaviors. Task 1 This stem seeks to identify and analyze the internal influences that affect the consumer behavior of young people aged between 18 and 25. The importance of the investigation done by this report has far reaching implications. First, there is the interest to inform consumers about environmentalism aspects when purchasing products. In the United Kingdom, the most prominent pressure groups fro consumer behavior have been friends, consumer groups and the government. books review This section aims at providing a review of literature that discusses the factors influencing buyer behavior, especially among the young people. Jackson (2005) provides a comprehensive literature review on the behavior of consumers and the corresponding behavior change. He recommends that policy makers in the consumer sector should encourage lifestyles that depict sustainability. Consumer behavior researchers attribute a lot of importance to the factors that influence consumer behaviors especially among peer groups. According to Dobson (2007), consumer behavior that is oriented towards sustainable development by observing environmentalism lasts longer than consumer behavior motivated by financial incentives. The environmental policy in the United Kingdom is strategized for sustainable development. Harrison et al (2005) discusses some ethical p ractices by the consumer that may influence the seller or product. On the other hand, De Pelsmacker et al (2005) argue that there are some factors contributing towards reduced consumption of green products. These factors include lack of information among consumers and their increasing doubt in green product campaigns. Apparently, the information given to the consumers is complex and sometimes conflicting, and this overwhelms them

Is 'green capitalism' resistance to change Essay

Is super acid capitalism resistance to change - Essay ExampleThis can be exemplified by the fact that if news of organizations committing illegal and offensive activities is aired, hoards of activists and scores of NGOs and environment protecting organizations unanimously raise an outcry against the alleged misdemeanor. The roads are swamped with local residents carrying banners and signs to decry the gutless and unethical practices of the organizations. This comes to establish that the whim of ecologically sustainable development has been replaced by a much more comprehensive concept i.e. economically sustainable development (Green 1999). The damage that has been rendered to the environment as a result of unchecked business activities has driven countries towards the adoption of new concept i.e. green capitalism. This paper looks into the notion of green capitalism and evaluates how well is it faring in the capitalist market. The paper explores the parties that oppose green capit alism and the debates that have arisen out of it. So the question arises that what exactly is green capitalism? Green capitalism has seeped by means of both the market and the culture, and one can see organizations engaged in promoting a more socially responsible image of themselves. ... n capitalism refers to an attack that buttresses the view that levers of the market can be used to fix the damage that has been caused to the environment in the past (Rogers 2010). There are different views that have arisen regarding green capitalism. Proponents of green capitalism are of the perspective that fossil fuels constitute scare resources and are not going to last forever. These natural resources are going to clear up eventually and will also become more expensive as that time approaches. This follows that businesses have to adjust themselves to accomplish more through the limited numerate of resources at their disposal. According to green capitalism, usage of lesser resources by both the governments and the businesses would provide benefits not only to the environment but would also have a positive effect on the profits that the companies make. This can be exemplified from the fact that if a company expends less on inputs while trying to make the merchandise process more efficient, the organization can make better outputs and greater margins. Thus, being being ecologically prudent is a surefire way to boost the basis line (Rogers 2010). Governments are starting to trace a link between the progress of the country and the pursuit of green activities by businesses. Don Henry, executive handler of the Australian Conservation Foundation (ACF), observes that businesses must realign their practices in accordance with the economically sustainable development to facilitate the movement towards a clean, green economy. He regards that the creation and promotion of a clean green economy would contribute towards the Australia acquiring its fair share of jobs in the future while at the kindred time bestowing the country with an assortment of economical benefits (Green

Planning for Learning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Planning for Learning - Essay ExampleHence it is important to build a homework structure for them and that should find place in middle and high school. The important aspect to be observed is that the provision for learning should consider value but not perfection. The designingning should consider recording, having the books necessary for learning, reviewing of the school-age childs books, agreeing with the student to participate in the learning platform, making them to follow assignments and study hours, keeping them honest in doing work, developing sustenance of attention to follow the planning, making the student to use a calendar to track long term assignments and periodically work on them instead of leaving them for the last minute. Another important aspect in planning a learning program is to assess the learners needs and behavioural problems. The planning of programs for learning should be according to the assessment. The learning programs as part of the planning should f ollow inclusive teaching and learning strategies. The teacher should concentrate on managing the dish up as well as environment as the success of planning in case of ADHD students depends even on environment. At the end of the program it is necessary to assess the outcomes of learning programs. After that it is necessary for a teacher to reflect his/her performance for future practice (Arthur Robin, 2009). 2Assessing Learners NeedsAssessment goat serve different purposes as it can grade the attainment of learners. In assessment teacher should consider emotional and practical needs of the student and plan accordingly. The communication that has occurred between teacher and the student helps in assessing his needs practically as well as emotionally. The important aspect in assessing is verbal questions by teacher to students and in the course trying to fulfil their emotional needs. By questioning, teacher can understand the lapses in understanding the problem by the student and that helps in developing a plan for learning for the students having behavioural problems like ADHD as they have attention deficit and, which results in lack of understanding. In addition to that practitioners found that the questioning involves the students and develops communication with teachers thus enabling them to know the points where the student lacks attention. One assessment a teacher can make by questioning is the difference between the students who know and who can understand. If a teacher can find the students who just only know, he/she can plan a program that helps them in understanding the aspect and the concept of the lesson. According to David Edward Gray et al (2000), FENTO Standards for teaching recognise the importance of professional assessment of students that underpins learning as well as achievement. The assessment needs the verification of key elements like vocational curriculum, competencies, underlying knowledge and key skills. The authors of book Training to Teach in still and Adult Education state that assessment is a process by which evidence of student achievement is obtained as well as judged. It requires evidence and a master of standards. The assessment includes the capability of the student, performance relative to his/her group and his

Systematic review critique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Systematic review critique - Essay ExampleThere ar statements that also include recommendations which are aimed at optimizing the care of patients which are called clinical practice guidelines. These guidelines are supposed to be guided by systematically reviewed record and an assessment of harms and benefits of all the alternative options for the care of patients. Rather than offering a one size-fits-all kind of approach for the care of patient practice guidelines should in surmise give an evaluation in terms of quality and precise scientific literature arrived at through extensive research and assessment of the possible harms and benefits of any(prenominal) particular treatment. This kind of information is supposed to enable the providers of health care to continue correctly in the selection the optimum care for each unmarried patient while taking into consideration their personal preferences. This is highly doubtable due to a large number of reasons in theory and on paper the se guidelines should be easy to arrive at and follow but that is definitely not the case.The United States congress by the Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008 requested the institute of medicine or IOM to conduct an extensive study of the most suitable methods as used in the emergence of clinical practice guidelines. Aiming to ensure that organization undertaking the development of these guidelines the suitable approach which would ideally be objective, valid scientifically, reliable and consistent, the IOM put together a committee of experts. This committee came up with eight very aspirant standards for developing the best clinical practices which can be trusted. Whether they succeeded, however is questionable. In as much as their intentions were in the right place it next to unacceptable to imagine that they would be followed to the letter some of these standards are bound to be sidelined or overlooked in some

The Effects of New Technology in Human Lives Essay Example for Free

The Effects of New Technology in Human Lives EssayNew technology impacts our daily lives in every field, from the cars we drive, cell phones we use, computers and networks we access and office staff we consume In fact humans have always been greatly affected with the developments in new technology. However, nowa mean solar days new information technology is a bit more complex with cloud computing, new methods of security and data encryption Its a universal fact that new information technology non only benefits programmers, database managers, hardware engineers and network analysts but it also benefits the common user as well. New information technology was developed in 1940s and fifties for the better working of military and universities. There is a whole generation of kids now who are growing up not knowing what was before the profits and the cell phone. This new technology to the older generation is novice and unique in their lives. New science and technology offers breakth roughs in our life times and our childrens lifetimes that give significantly impact the world in which we live. It is believed that new medical science and technology leave alone be able to cure cancer, HIV-AIDS and even the common frozenNew medical technology is being continuously developed, from clinical trials for pharmaceuticals to robotics for complex surgery New science and technology may also one day lead to mainstream alternative fuel vehicles, space travel for civilians, virtual reality conferences, a worldwide network of personal wireless electronics, data-transmission at the speed of thought, turnround of global warming and too many other innovations to mention. Latest research in computer science is not limited to medical, business, gadget, IT, space, education, etc.But it will mean better health, more knowledge and more power at our finger-tips. Some of the other hot topics in new research technology complicate environment and renewable energy, space science, elect ronics, stem-cell investigations and many others. All these developments in human lives is wholly credited to the terrible invention of computers The computer application is used and adjudge worldwide. New models of computers are emerging daily, having different features, unique shapes and attractive designs.Whether a new or used computer, it occupies a prominent place in our lives. employ and cheap computers are available in the market for the benefits of students and professionals, working mothers or for home-based jobs, from businesses to medicine, from education to aviation, from government departments to the corporate trading world, these used computers and refurbished laptops are performing amazing tasks Cheap computers and refurbished laptops are available at very affordable rates to serve up students and young professionals to pursue their career.Business technology is developing everyday to help companies get an edge on their competition as well as bring more engaging p roducts and services into the market place. But it must be realized that as new business technology will lead to more productivity, it will also create more competition. New technology, in age past, may have been inventing the wheel, the telescope, the printing press or the first steam-driven car. But it cannot be denied that new technology has driven societies towards greater health, wealth, security and well-being

History in America Essay Example for Free

History in America Es hypothecateDomestic evil has a long and defamatory history in America. Generally it occurs when the human race within the family seeks to concur or create jibe oer his wife or loved wiz with a variety of motives which in the end, are counterproductive and which comm yet further the distance between the dupe and the perpetrator which had already existed in the beginning and which contri only(prenominal) whened to the climb up of the mistreat.What is starting to gain some light in recent years is the fact that men somemultiplication can be the victims of intimate partner disgust, twain from homo sexual and heterosexual relationships and which can be very prejudicious to the relationship in both cases. Abuse can be divided into corporal, frantic, frugal and spiritual. (Cook, 2003 pg. 13) in all four can and much clock do, place irr ever sosible damage on the victim which if they are to ever rec everywhere from the twist around, can often measure unsays years and sometimes decades to recover.Others give never fully recover and in carrying that hurt, much(prenominal) call serves as a severe impediment to the victim ever carrying out palmy and intimate relationships with future various(prenominal)s. This is how intimate partner outcry can be so destructive. A black eye will all in all heal in the matter of a couple of weeks at the approximately. However, a bruised psyche and emotional hurt can often times linger when in that location seems to be no outside effects on the victim.Only when that victim engages in a intimate relationship with an outside party will such hurt often times come to the surface and can sometimes completely negate the ability of the couple to continue in a successful and loving relationship as the victim may be forever scarred as a result of the previous squall. Further understanding of the causes of internalated violence and the ways in which it can be dealt with and even prevent ed is so very primary(prenominal) to non only the victim and his or her loved hotshots, but also their future relationships and also, the perpetrator himself.In doing this, the individual can better identify the reasons wherefore he acts out in such a make and in doing so, it becomes that much more likely for the motivation to be identified and then corrected in one way or another(prenominal). In the end, domestic violence can take on m each approach patterns and each case of intimate partner abuse can be the result of a iodin motivating factor or the combination of various factors and all to varying degrees.Domestic violence will not be disappearing anytime before long from our troupe but in the recognition of the causes and lasting and damaging effects of such abuse, one may be better educated and prepared to identify it and gag law it from ever occurring. In first attempting to understand family violence, one mustiness first define it. There are four major categories w hich are to be include when talking some family violence and the dangers that it imposes on the victims involved. The first and most obvious is physical violence.This takes unwanted physical contact which can also include plunder and murder. It can also include indirect physical violence as for example, the throwing of objects from one person or another with the intent of committing injury on the pass catcher of the object. The second major category of family violence is mental or emotional violence. This constitutes verbal threats of physical violence to the victim, his or her children, animals or the use of bearions of any kind. communicative threats also do not have an exact time frame associated to it as the threat of physical violence can be impending or is relegated to some inexact time in the future. Facial ex adjureions or threatening body postures can also constitute an example of emotional or mental violence. The third is economic or social abuse. This is where one member of the family visits the others money in such a stringent sense that the victim is under strict economic dependence upon the perpetrator to a degree that a sense of empowerment is concluded and usually is the chief motivating factor. neighborly abuse is when the social life of the victim is dependent completely upon the perpetrator as he or she dictates who, the victim will see and how often. The victim usually suffers from a decrease in the number of friends in semblance to the time when the victim was not under the control of the perpetrator. Lastly, the fourth most common form of family violence or abuse is spiritual abuse. This is the prevention of the victims spiritual faith to be practiced in the home.This can also constitute a repeated harassment of the victims faith and personal beliefs to the point of ridicule. This also takes a toll on the victim but is one that has not received the same amount of coverage from violence prevention groups and accordingly, there is little known as the repetitive of the violence as hygienic as its direct effects upon the victim. All forms of family violence is harmful to the individual but the one that is the most common as well as the most dangerous is physical violence within the home.Often times, this relates to sexual violence. Sexual violence is defined as the use of physical force to compel an individual to participate in a sexual act which is against the will of both people involved. (Cook, 2003 pg. 23) When one of the participating parties is forced into the sexual act, this is an example of sexual violence. Also, the sexual advances upon somebody who is unwilling to refuse the advances, whether that be a result of the victim being intoxicated or his or her mental or physical hinderance preventing the victim from refusing.This is an example of sexual violence as well. It is a dreary fact but one that is well established despite mens faltering to report as being victims of both sexual and physica l abuse by their partners, it is much more common for men to be the perpetrators than women. match little of the impediments to achieving an exact study on this hassle is the fact that umteen men will not report such cases to the police out of fear of disturbance as well as the police or their loved ones from taking the incident seriously.It is estimated that as many as 70% of all abuses of women towards men goes unreported. (Cook, 2003 pg. 118) This reluctance speaks to the misunderstanding of parliamentary law as to the importance that the recognition of female abuse towards men. Mental and emotional violence which has a direct and negative effect upon the psychological make up of the individual is one of the four main categories of family violence. champion aspect of this is when a threat is make from one person to another which promises corporeal harm in the immediate future as well as an indeterminate time in the future.However, this is only one aspect of the psychologi cal violence which occurs most often within the home. Harmful and repeated spoken language of aggression or an attempt to bring down the family member with repeal hostile words or gestures in an attempt to maintain the supposed authority of one individual over another. A threat of a physical injury only constitutes a percentage of the abuse which can fall under the category of psychological abuse.This abuse is basically any intentional verbal assault which is designed to maintain the believed authority of one person over another. When it is perceived that the victim is slipping away from the authority of his or her perpetrator, the abuse will often times intensify. (Jones 2001 pg. 14) This feeling of a loss of power will only increase the abuse so when a victim feels as though the abuse will stop or is coming to a stop, often times, it is simply the calm before the storm as a more intensified version of the abuse is to soon follow.Psychological abuse can also use the children as w eapons as the parents are seeking a divorce and the custody of the children is at stake. One parent will use the child to alienate the parent and to make the other feel as though he or she is powerless in their childs life and that the authority, influence and love which the parent has present in the childs life, is no longer valid and will soon be completely erased. These are very powerful feelings which often times can evoke a powerful response.In a very sad case in Hazel Crest, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago in the fall of 2006, John Jacobs, a forty one year old man in the middle of a bitter custody battle with his wife over his only child, an eight year old girl, the man, an avid pilot, piloted his plane on with his daughter inside and purposely, flew his plane into his ex wifes house, killing both him and his eight year old daughter. The mother was not home at the time of the incident.The suicide note that the man left for his friends, and the testimony of those who knew the fa mily was able to substantiate his story that his wife was daily threatening him with their daughter and the possibility that she would never see her father again. Before killing both himself and his only daughter, Mr. Jacobs stated in his ransom note Julie, ( his wife) you have done everything in your power to accentuate to take my daughter away from me.That is not right and I feel compelled to do the only thing that I have any power over. For your efforts, I will now take the daughter away from you forever. (Pearson, 2003 pg. C3) This of course, was not a justified reaction to the parental alimentation which the mother reportedly used as a weapon against his ex husband. Hurt feelings were at a premium and when the child is used as a weapon, parents often times, do not possess all of their rational faculties.This was one very sad and tragic example of what can happen when the emotional abuse of one person over another reaches its zenith and the victim will often times become the a ggressor in response as he or she feels completely helpless by the abuse and now seeks to eliminate the gap in power between the victim and the perpetrator which had existed. (Roberts 2002 pg. 114) Often times in such cases, the courts are dragged in to take sides and in the process, usually will contribute the parental alienation as well.Economic abuse is when one person, usually a spouse, has complete control over the finances of the family and over the other person. This goes beyond the responsible actions of one who seeks to place his or her family on a budget and adheres to the strict restrictions himself, as well as what he imposes upon the other members of the family. Economic abuse occurs when there is an unnecessary and very fiscally stringent limitations placed upon the others spending habits while at the same time, not following the advice of his own actions.This is designed, not for the sake of fiscal responsibility but in order to create a dominion over the other in th e form of pecuniary power. If one does not have the economic freedom to act in accordance with his or her own financial earning power, then the person who controls that money, also controls the person who earns it. When one speaks of family violence and abuse, economic abuse often times is forgotten as physical abuse monopolizes the conversation. However, over time, economic abuse can be just as effective in the pursuit of one person to create or maintain control over another.This is true because at the center of all abuse, whether it be physical, emotional or economic, there exists the desire of one person to create or maintain their control over another person (Roberts 2002 pg. 200) Now that the various types of abuse has been defined, it now behooves the reader to realize the various facts which are associated with domestic violence. However, one must realize that by its very nature, domestic violence in all of its various forms, will usually remain underreported.However, these are some of the established and produce statistics which are available to the public. In 2001, there occurred in the United States, 588,420 incidents of intimate partner violence (FBI 2004 pg. 15) Those incidents cost the United States between three and five one thousand million dollars on medical expenses and an additional 90 million dollars is lost to businesses as the victims of domestic violence are therefore compelled to miss work out of a medical necessity or from the embarrassment that often times is associated with being a victim of intimate partner abuse.In the United States, 35% of knock-down-and-drag-out crimes against women, occurred as a result of their intimate partners abuse within the home in 2003. ( FBI 2004 pg. 117) This is a stark comparison to the fact than less than 3$ of violence towards men occur as a result of their intimate partner as well. This latter figure and the fact that our society does not take seriously the occurrence of violence towards males, t he reported 3% is only a ballpark estimate and there is no way of knowing scarcely what percentage of men are being victimized by their intimate partner within the home.23% of men of men who live with their homosexual partner, hold out physical violence. 3. 2 million men experience minor abuse such as pushing, shoving and slapping from their intimidate partner. Nearly ? a million men are stalked annually and it has been reported that at least 22% of men have experienced some form of physical, emotional or sexual abuse in their lifetime from an intimate partner during their lifetime. (Cook 2003 pg.118) except for the above mentioned, there seems to be a shortage on the information about men as being the victims of abuse of various kinds. This will continue until the stigma is completely erased and men feel an absence of guilt and embarrassment from being the victims of such crimes. The embarrassment comes from the fact that society perceives men as being stronger than women and the refore, it is always possible to fend off the attacker. In this erroneous assumption, one believes that the only form of abuse is physical.If that were the case, then society would be correct a majority of the time as men usually are stronger than women but this does not exclude a woman from using a weapon of any kind in which to overcome the difference in physical strength. Over 70% of men who were victims of physical abuse by their wives or girlfriends, were used on them, some sort of object which was then used as a weapon. However, often times, abuse does not take the form of physical violence and as it was seen in the case of the Jacobs, emotional abuse can for some people be more damaging than any form of financial or physical abuse.A man who is torn down every day for not fulfilling the expectations of his wife or girlfriend, who is made to feel as though he is not good enough and undeserving of her, who feels inferior in comparison to not only her, but as a man himself, will likely react in a wide array of different ways in which he seeks to regain control of the power which he felt he once had or as he feels emasculated by the entire process, the man now seeks to gain any sort of dominance over the perpetrator and in the process often times, is transformed from the victim to the perpetrator and physical violence will many times follow.Also, when there first is psychological violence, physical violence will likely follow. As it was touched on previously, the causes of domestic violence revolves around the fact that the victim, all intentionally or unintentionally is challenging the power and control of the perpetrator who is committing these various forms of abuse upon the victim. The need to control their victims also surrounds feelings of lose self observe and the belief in the inadequacy of the person and that through the control of the victim, the gap which exists in their self esteem can somehow be corrected.Also, the more that these efforts pau se to fill that gap within their self esteem, often times, the abuse will intensify. (Cook, 2003 pg. 134) However, there are other causes of abuse and often times, it is the childhood environment in which the perpetrator was subject to and which predisposed him or her to abusing a loved one in the future.A man is six times more likely to abuse a loved one if he was abused himself. A man is seven times more likely to abuse his loved one if he came from a broken home where the parents got divorced after a prolonged period of fighting and four times more likely to lack the emotional capacity to end from any aspect of the various abuses, if the person came from a broken home in which only one parent had always been present. (Roberts, 2003 pg.190) Also, if a boy grows up in a family where his father routinely mistreated his wife, then when that boy grows up to become a man, as the sociologists all say that individuals are products of their environment more than then biology, it can som etimes become a certainty that the boy will grow up to repeat what he had spent his life witnessing. (Jones, 2001 pg. 113) Substance abuse, mental illness and a low self esteem are among some of the various motivating factors which are jolly to blame for a perpetrators likelihood to commit violence towards an intimate partner.What can be agreed upon, is the fact that intimate partner abuse can be the result of one chief motivating factor or is the result of various factors and all to a varying degree. This is what contributes to the complexity of the problem and the fact that nuptials abuse, in all of its various forms, will not be eradicated from the social scene any time soon. Another cause of spousal abuse comes from the ability or desire of the man to devalue the woman for a wide range of reasons.This relates to the overwhelming percentage of spousal abuse in which the woman is the victim of the aggressive and hurtful behavior of the man. This is called dehumanization or the reduction of the other person to the importance of nothing at all less than an object. Something that id disposable and therefore can be replaced and is of little importance. Only when the perpetrator values the victim as not only a person, not only an individual but one that is of a great value and cannot be replaced will the occurrences of abuse either stop of be curtailed. (Cook, 2003 pg.210) This also speaks to the gender differences of abuse. This is sure enough not always the case but mens abuse is preceded by physical violence and women are more known for psychological violence. However, an important issue to recognize is the fact that often times, physical abuse so preceded by psychological abuse and as a result, hospital records report a higher percentage of females seeking treatment than men for spousal abuse. Another factor in the high rate of physical abuse of women in comparison to men is the idea that women, had a predisposal towards being the victims of violence.In Erin Pizzeys controversial book on abuse of women, Prone to force out, Pizzey who was the founder of a womens shelter in England stated that some women had a predisposition towards being the victim of abuses since they were seeking out the bad boys the ones who were known to act out against society and therefore had within them a sense of danger which some of the women would find exciting. In the same book, Pizzey stated that of the first 100 female victims of spousal abuse, 62 were in her opinion, more violent than the men that they were running away from.Her book does not state if she thought that these women were instead made to act out violently because of the experiences that were placed upon them by their abusing spouses. These findings, no doubt, were the cause of a controversial discussion as to what was the cause of spousal abuse. Nowhere did Ms. Pizzey blatantly state that it was the fault of the women for being abused as it is not the fault of women who enter a bar weari ng provocative clothing and gets raped. What is similar is that women, according to Ms.Pizzey, possess the power to many times, prevent the abuse from occurring by responsible behavior. This is not to say that women are to blame for the abuse since there does not seem to be any rule-governed cause for the abuse of anyone, regardless of their gender, age or relation to the perpetrator. What next must follow is that the law will become involved. This is done reluctantly as the judicial system wishes to stay out of such affairs. This changes however, when one or more of the many crimes which are associated with spousal abuse, are deemed to have occurred or is about to occur.This includes but is not limited to murder, manslaughter, rape, threats to kill, kidnapping, false imprisonment, obstruction of justice and criminal damage as well as harassment and blackmail. When the above mentioned is present with a spousal abuse case, often times it is designed to create or maintain control ove r another person or the overreaction that the victim had towards the abuse of the perpetrator. In any event, the initial presence of the abuse increases into more than just a private family dispute.Often times, the presence of police and the judicial system often times will compound the problem. In a recent issue of the television show COPS, an individuals common law wife called the police as she has become the victim of physical abuse by her husband. The cops responded to the call and tried to talk rationally to the man. The presence of the cops ferocious the man and as he was being tackled to the floor, yelled that he was going to kill his wife and that he would never forgive her for what SHE had done.The police stated over and over, once the man was subdued, that they had not intention of arresting the man, despite the fact that it was obvious that the man had caused physical harm to both their home and to the woman but she was not going to press charges, the man was not going t o be arrested until he decided to assault the police. Not only was the feelings of the man hurt and he was now more enraged by what he perceived to be the incorrect actions of his wife, the court case which followed, only prolonged the negative feelings that the man had towards his wife.Also, both the family disturbance and the court trial that was to follow, occurred in front of their small child. It seems unlikely that all three people will walk away from this event totally unaffected. The negative effects may last for decades to come in all three individuals. This speaks volumes as to the lasting dangers that domestic violence has on those who are involved and those who witness it. In an lofty world, everyone would find that one person that they were meant to spend the rest of their lives together in heavenly bliss.This still occurs but those are the lucky ones. Nearly every one of the millions of couples which have gotten divorced in America, either one or both of the people i nvolved, were victims of one form of abuse or another. This is one of the leading reasons why divorce so severely scars the parents as well as the children involved as such abuse does not disappear quickly. Therefore, it would behoove all those involved, to abstain from such abuse on others, especially their loved ones and in front of their children.This is easier said than done for most people but if those who have a disposition towards either being the victim or perpetrator of physical violence, can recognize both the causes and effects of this most dangerous and harmful abuse, they can therefore be given much more of a chance to avoid its pitfalls and to enjoy the happiness of a mutually loving relationship free from physical, emotional, economic and spiritual abuse which plagues the happiness of millions of people in this country and around the world.WORKS CITEDCook. P (2003) Abused Men The Hidden Side of Domestic Violence Westport, CT Praeger Publishers Jones, A ( 2001 ) More T han Victims Battered Women, the Syndrome Society, and the Law (Morality and Society Series Chicago University of Chicago Press. Pearson, D. Man and Daughter are Killed in Tragic mainsheet Crash. Chicago Tribune October 14, 2006 Roberts. A ( 2002) Handbook of Domestic Violence Intervention Strategies Policies, Programs, and Legal Remedies New York Oxford University Press Uniform offensive Reports Crime in the U. S. , 2004 (Uniform Crime Reports Crime in the U. S. ) Federal Bureau of Investigation Washington D. C Government Printing Office