The Monster, By Henry Johnson - 1323 Words

People with non-normative bodies are treated differently in â€Å"The Monster† and in â€Å"The Story of My Life†. Henry Johnson loses his humanity while Helen Keller gains her humanity. Both texts show the challenges of being different. Physical appearance contributes to how others treat people and their quality of life. In â€Å"The Monster† it describes how the person’s mental capacity is equivalent to their outward appearance, while in â€Å"The Story of My Life† it describes how a person can change and overcome their disabilities and treated like abled body people. Henry Johnson in â€Å"The Monster† was feared and treated poorly by the people around him. â€Å"She was not coherent even to her mother. Was it a man? She didn’t know. It was simply a thing, a†¦show more content†¦Through writing, Keller portrays her physical disabilities as a challenge she must overcome; Keller writes at a high academic level which proves to her audience that her external appearance does not reflect her mental ability. Race is a part of a person’s physical appearance and both texts viewed white ethnicity as superior to the African American ethnicity, which impacts how people treated others with non-normative bodies. Johnson was African American which impacted how people viewed him before he was burned and after. â€Å"In regard to almost everything in life they seemed to have minds precisely alike† (Stephen, 91 course reader). Before Johnson was hurt, he was viewed as mentally equivalent to a child’s. Being compared to a child’s mental ability as an adult, is mentally insulting to Johnson because it indicates to the audience that Johnson must be unintelligent. Viewing Johnson as an unintelligent person before his injury, foreshadows how the others treated him once he became disfigured. African American’s were also portrayed as animals which also foreshadows how Johnson is viewed when he gets hurt: â€Å"They bowed and smiled and ignored and imitated†¦. They could not have been more like three monkeys† (Stephen, 94). If people already viewed African Americans as unintelligent, then they will not have any hope of an African American with aShow MoreRelatedThe Monster By Stephen Crane967 Words   |  4 PagesThe short story, â€Å"The Monster,† written by Stephen Crane has several complex themes, as well as complex characters. This short story seems straightforward on the surface, but it actually has many underlying meanings. The variety of themes range from biblical references to the historical context surrounding the treatment of African Americans in the United States. The range of the roles of the characters is wide as well, from the shy school boy Jimmie, to the conniving Alex Williams. In this storyRead More The Monsters Essay710 Words   |  3 Pages INVISIBLE MONSTERS nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;To sacrifice oneself and save others is what weve known as human love, and we have also learned that we should respect those who could perform that in any situation, but in reality, the numbers of those people who dont care about what others do seems much greater than the number of those who do. In Stephen Cranes story, quot;The Monstersquot;, Henry Johnson who sacrifices himself into the fire in order to save a little boy gets treated likeRead MoreThe Naturalist Movement: The Monster, and The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane3096 Words   |  13 Pagesinfluence in The Monster and The Red Badge of Courage created common philosophies in the novels. The Monster is believed to be based off several events that occurred during Crane’s life (Nagel). Stephen got the idea of a man without a face from Levi Hume. Levi suffered from cancer which ate away his face and left him a faceless man, much like Henry Johnson in The Monster. Another possible influence on the novel was the life of John Merrick (Nagel). John Merrick, much like Johnson and Levi, he didn’tRead MoreHuman Nature In The Monster By Stephen Crane1067 Words   |  5 PagesCentered on the deformation of Henry Johnson, an African-American stable boy who runs into a house fire to save the son of his employer, The Monster by Stephen Crane explores human nature, the dangers of groupthink, and the under-emphasized importance of empathy within society. Crane is a very deliberate author who utilizes every word in his project to help convey his message. His creativity for assisting his readers in their understanding of the work goes beyond the plot points, extending in to theRead MoreThe Dangerous Pursuit Of Knowledge1617 Words   |  7 PagesAllison Walden Carol Johnson English 2322 20 January 2017 The Dangerous Pursuit of Knowledge Many people would argue that knowledge is power, but can too much knowledge be dangerous? How much is too much? Throughout history, the human race has had struggles with â€Å"too much knowledge† or going to extreme lengths to gain such knowledge. Is the everlasting quest to know something really worth it? In today’s generation, there is constantly new inventions of technology and theories of science. ButRead MoreEssay on Belief In Pseudosciences1464 Words   |  6 Pagesscientifically valid, as well as the possibility of hoaxes. While there have been many claimed sightings of paranormal activity such as Bigfoot, Ghosts and the Loch Ness Monster, there has not been evidence to prove these claims as real. Almost everybody has heard their share of ghosts stories and the myths behind Bigfoot and the Loch Ness Monster. These stories are universally shared, and recently, people have provided evidence claiming to have seen such mysterious phenomena. Humans are enthralled by certainRead MoreScarlet Fever1106 Words   |  5 Pagesthe fact that it was extremely contagious and no one wanted to be exposed to the disease. In Frankenstein, the scarlet fever plays a big role in the plot of the story and puts a lot of extra stress on Victor Frankenstein, the creator of the monster. One could argue that scarlet fever is kind of the start of a series of e events that lead to another event thats twice as bad as the last one. Its a chain reaction and the scarle fever starts it off. Victors family adopts Elizabeth, who then getsRead MoreThe Civil Rights Of The Harlem Renaissance2363 Words   |  10 Pageswriters, such as Georgia Douglas Johnson, emerged and finally had the power to exploit their years of pain in an attempt at reform. Georgia Douglas Johnson wrote about oppression in her poems â€Å"Common Dust,† â€Å"Black Woman,† and â€Å"The Heart of a Woman† to expose society’s unjust treatment of African American women and inspire change. Born on September 10, 1880 to parents George Camp and Laura Douglas, Georgia Blanche Douglas Camp, eventually known as Georgia Douglas Johnson, wrote about the difficultiesRead MoreJonathan Swift1088 Words   |  5 Pagesbecause by hiding his true identity he is able to convince the readers of the significance of Ireland’s problem and allow them to see truth and reality. The persona is an Irishman, intelligent, sound and serious. He appears to be a brute and a monster for proposing something evil and immoral very calmly as if it is normal to consume the flesh of another human being. What makes his proposal to be even more depraved is that he proposes to eat the babies. Irony Generally, irony makes visibleRead MoreCharacter Analysis of Maggie Johnson in Everyday Use by Alice Walker1498 Words   |  6 PagesEveryday Use. Maggie Johnson was the youngest of the two daughters, and her older sister Dee had gone to college and hadn t been home in over a decade. Maggie stayed at her mother s side, to make a life for herself that seemed suitable for her. In this story, Maggie is a fragile young woman, however a strong character that is opposite of her sister Dee, who underestimates Maggie for the person she is. The story takes place at mama s house, where Maggie and Mrs. Johnson were at their home waiting

Shame A Critical Point Of A Person s Moral Development...

Shame is philosophically understood to be a critical point in a person s moral development. A mature moral agent has their own standards and self evaluates on shame based on relevant criticisms. Cheshire Calhoun argues the position that one feel shame while still being a morally developed agent. This is in contrast to some of additional theories in the field such as the ‘Moral Pioneer’ and ‘Socially Discriminating Actor’, which hold that shame stems from to the individual s appraisal of externals criticisms. These differences arise from trying to understand if a mature moral agent could feel shame in relation to another s criticisms which they do not agree with, but agree with on some framework level. I personally agree with much of Cheshire Calhoun s conclusions on the matter which demonstrate an understanding of the social practicality of group values and communal expectations. This allows shame to be experienced in a situation where another colleague coul d bring in social factors which would influence a shame response due to subordinate identities that should be factored for in the situation. The differences I have with Calhoun arise when we factor for the internet and the roles of social interaction that are simultaneously real and artificial which demands a redefining of terms. I agree that shame cannot be understood outside its social circumstances without delimiting its importance. In order to properly argue for my position I must give definition of terms andShow MoreRelatedAdolescence Is A Critical Time For A Human1405 Words   |  6 Pages Identity development is a fluid process throughout the human life cycle. Seemingly, adolescence, development after the age of 12 through young adulthood, is the most difficult transitive period in the life cycle. Adolescence is a critical time for a human, because it is the period when various personal roles are examined and one tries to assimilate these roles into a perception of sel f. Adolescents are struggling to identify different areas in their life such as religious preferences, sexualityRead MoreThe Origins Of Virtue By The Zoologist Matt Ridley1509 Words   |  7 Pagesand embryo relationship. Next, the division of labour is examined using the notion of Adam Smith about specialization which is essential to trade and elevates the society to be more than just the sum of its parts. Chapter 3 is devoted to the Prisoner s Dilemma from game theory, which can be traced through the rest of the book. It deals with how people are led by self-interest or cooperation, how reciprocal humans and animals are because eventually we gain more from cooperation, despite the temptationRead MoreFranz Boas : Cultural Anthropology Essay817 Words   |  4 Pagesvalues, beliefs, history, and the previous thought of parallel evolutionism was in fact extremely untrue. Boas believed that cultural development was not autonomous and could be reached via multiple different routes in cluding trade, corresponding environment, and historical accident. In addition to Boas’s distrust in pretentious generalizations he was profusely critical of racism and any sciences inspired by it. During this time period, many anthropologists believed that racial inferiority explainedRead MoreConscience Is A Critical Inner Awareness1451 Words   |  6 Pagesdescribes an aspect of a human being s self-awareness. It is part of a person s internal rational capacity and is not, as popular lore sometimes suggests, an audience room for the voice of God or of the devil. Conscience is a critical inner awareness that bears witness to the norms and values we recognize and apply. The complex of values with which conscience deals includes not only those we own, but the entire range of values to which we are exposed during life s journey. Consequently, there is alwaysRead MoreThe And Moral Tragedy Of The Don Ts And Be Carefuls Essay1419 Words   |  6 Pagestaking off in the early 190 0’s, a prominent and harmful set of guidelines was introduced by the Motion Picture Production Code. These industry censorship rules, entitled the â€Å"The Don ts and Be Carefuls, included restrictions ranging from not allowing a woman and man to be in a bed together, to forbidding the deliberate seduction of girls (Haynes, 2000). Unsurprisingly, the topic of abortion was severely stigmatized, and only to be depicted as a â€Å"personal and moral tragedy†. By 1956, the guidelineRead MoreMoral Psychology : A Long Standing Rationalist Tradition3611 Words   |  15 PagesAbstract Moral psychology has a long-standing rationalist tradition focused on reasoning. More recent evidence emphasizes the role of emotions in models of moral development and behavior (Gilligan, 1993; Haidt, 2001). Yet, both reason and emotion likely play an important role in moral judgment. â€Å"Moral emotions† have been the focus of several recent empirical psychological studies. They differ from basic emotions in that they are intrinsically linked to the interests or welfare either of societyRead MoreLifespan Psychology4621 Words   |  19 PagesLifespan Psychology Developmental Theory Key Proponent Stages/ Phases Psychosexual Freud Oral Stage : This occurs from birth to about 1 year. During this stage, the infant s primary source of interaction occurs through the mouth, so the rooting and sucking reflex is especially important. The mouth is vital for eating, and the infant derives pleasure from oral stimulation through gratifying activities such as tasting and sucking. As a result of the infant being entirely dependent upon caretakersRead MoreEugenics : Past Shames, Future Hopes2185 Words   |  9 PagesAntelope Valley College â€Æ' Eugenics: Past Shames, Future Hopes MY PICK After perusing the suggested articles, I decided on this article for my journal review because of the many facets of its colorful history in addition to its fascinating, and vastly growing, advancements in the area of eugenics. The imminent debates resulting from the conflicting moral and ethical implications arising from the inception, development and evolution of eugenics past and present are of interest.Read MoreSexual Minority Youth And Juvenile Justice System1920 Words   |  8 Pages/ Problem: Sexual Minority youth (SMY) involved with the Juvenile Justice System (JJS) have a culture that require sensitivity treatment . Many youth that identify as or question their sexuality have experience prejudice attitudes from the initial point of entry( arrest). Navigating through the JJS has been a harsh and unwarranted experience with many fearing their safety from other inmates and staff. Many staff lack the knowledge of the societal realities that SMY struggle with. In addition, di fferentialRead MoreOedipus Data Sheet2569 Words   |  11 Pagescame back from the Oracle of Delphi and told the most significant aspect of the story: the fact that the murder of Laius was the only thing that would raise the plague from the city. Oedipus vows to find and punish the perpetrator, which was his critical mistake, because in an ironic twist, it would end up being him. However, a heated debate ensues, where the king argues with some uncooperative individuals, so the king then calls upon the blind oracle/prophet Tiresias to settle the issue. Tiresias

Problems, Causes, Effects and Solutions free essay sample

Also the exhausted condition caused by the want of food the want or scarcity of food in a country a strong desire or craving, MALNUTRITION†. Statistical data of world hunger started in 1969 by the United Nations. Here is a breakdown of countries and there hunger estimation (courtesy of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations): Sub-Saharan Africa: 239 million Asia and the Pacific: 578 million Latin America and the Caribbean: 53 million Near East and North Africa: 37 millionDeveloped countries: 19 million World Hunger is can be attributed to poverty, harmful cultural norms, a global population boom, and food shortages (worldhunger. org). According to the Bread for the World organization, in â€Å"Around the world, 178 million children under 5 are stunted, low height for age. Of all stunted children, 90 percent live in just 36 countries, most of them in sub-Saharan Africa and South and Central Asia. † Also, â€Å"In countries with high levels of childhood malnutrition, the economic loss can be as high as 2-3 percent of GDP† (bread. org).Countries that deny women equal opportunity rights because of cultural norms create a major contribution to poverty and thus hunger. Two-thirds of the world’s poor are illiterate females (The Hunger Project). Global food prices rising coupled with the lack of an extra female provider in a household could mean the difference between starvation and nourishment. Another causation of world hunger is the large population boom that we are facing. Currently, the agricultural rates are set to decline in this upcoming decade as population is dramatically increasing Adams 2011). Also, the demand for meat-based diets has quadrupled during the second half of the 20th century, making grain production in high demand for the feeding of livestock. This decreases the amount of food available to the world’s ever increasing population and widens the gap between the haves and the have-nots. According to the Freedom from Hunger organization, â€Å"this year nearly 9 million children younger than 5 will die needlessly, more than half from hunger-related causes† (freedomfromhunger. org). Globally, hunger leads to many health complications such as high infant mortality rates, impeded development, and a weakened immune system that cannot fight off infections, therefore a higher risk of infection (freedomfromhunger. org). A chronically hungry country is also more venerable in times of disaster, and also harms a nation’s economic growth and development. High infant mortality rates are produced because women who are chronically hungry are malnourished and their bodies cannot provide the proper amount of nutrients to promote a healthy baby.This also leads to a high mortality rate during childbirth because the mother’s body is unable to properly heal itself, most often due to a lack of reparative amino acids and proteins. Coincidently, according to the Freedom from Hunger organization, â€Å"where infant and child mortality is high, birth rates are also high, and locking these communities in a vicious cycle of malnutrition and death† (freedomfromhunger. org). Illness and infection are common among people in countries with a high rate of chronic hunger.When the body is malnourished, a person’s immune system is compromised because of lack of nutrients, and often dehydration as well. The body then can contract illnesses and infections and future infections and illnesses are harder for people to fight because of their malnourished immune system. When a society has children and adults who are chronically hungry, they also have an impeded economic system. According to the Freedom from Hunger organization, â€Å"For the nearly 67 million children who weigh less than they should due to chronic hunger, completing school is an unlikely reality.Studies have shown that underweight children will probably spend fewer years in school, which, in turn, has a measurable impact on how much they earn in adulthood† (freedomfromhunger. org). Currently, we are facing a global food crisis. The world is facing the largest number of inhabitants than ever before; by the year 2050, it is expected that 9. 2 billion people will live on the Earth. Naturally, the world will have to compensate with doubled demand for food by increasing agriculture. But 9. billion people and more farmland demand lots of water. Scientists estimate that the Earth has already lost 24% of its water and that every year we stand to lose an additional 1% of water. As our ecosystem is slowly becoming dehydrated, it may be impossible to double the amount of agriculture to feed people, let alone keep the citizens of the world hydrated (Cribb 2010). There may not be one key solution to hunger, but through education about hunger, governmental policy influence, and contribution, we may be able to combat global starvation.Our voices are essential to alert the government to our feelings about policies involving poverty and therefore hunger. According to Hunger Notes, it is â€Å"strongly suggests[ed] that you join one (or more) U. S. anti-hunger advocacy/public policy organizations or other organizations that deal with key issues affecting poor people† (worldhunger. org). Also, there are many organizations, both religious and non-affiliated, that are there to help combat poverty and hunger, both here in our own societies, and around the globe.

We Provide Exceptional Medical School Essays

The amount of research that you need to undertake to write an impeccable essay cannot be underestimated. You need to dedicate time and energy to do this kind of work. Moreover, the student is expected to handle complicated topics. You are left with no other option but to seek assistance from online agencies that offer help in the biomedical field. You can hire our experts to help you write high-quality medical school essays. Tips on Handling Medical School Application Essay Ensure that you use an acceptable outline for the medical argumentative essay topics. Conventionally, the scholarship essays have three components: introduction, a body with the main arguments and the conclusion. Write a brief introduction giving the reader an overview of what is contained in the whole piece. Wrap up the introduction with a thesis statement which highlights the main ideas in your paper or what the essay is about. Every paragraph in the body of the essay must begin with the main idea. Go on and explain your point and provide the relevant supporting evidence. Do not mix ideas in the same paragraph. Make your ideas flow logically just like in the organized medical school essay example we have on our website. Sticking to the requirements of the topic is important. For instance, it is improper to write on engineering aspects instead of the medical point of view. There are cases where you are likely to be overwhelmed by the need to write about a topic that you feel great passion for instead of looking at the actual content that should be in your admission essay. To ensure that you maintain your focus to the main points, keep laying the keywords and referring back to the main ideas as you write. You can also brainstorm to ensure that you come up with fresh ideas as opposed to looking at previous records in a bid to copy existent essays. As you think of how to write the essay, maintain your calm. It is hard to write comprehensive points for the essay for medical school if you are not relaxed. Do not let your anxiety prevent you from drafting a nice paper. Control the negative thoughts that can stifle your creativity. You can also look at a credible sample to inspire you with the confidence to write. Other Tips from Our Medical School Essay Example Your grammar must be acceptable for your college level. Spelling mistakes prevent you from communicating the message in your essay effectively. Having the ideas is a very important aspect of your writing. However, the ability to write these ideas is even more critical. Make it easy for your readers to get the message in your essay. To improve your language, read widely on medical matters and on technology subjects that are applicable in the medical field. With constant practice, you grasp vocabularies that can help you draft a perfect medical school application essay. Why Customers Think We Have the Best Medical School Essay Editing Service Several papers are usually available online. However, there is a question of plagiarism and quality that you have to deal with. With us, all you need to provide is a proper description of what you need and let our writers do the medical school essay editing at your convenience. The benefits of opting for our services include: Several topics Our experts are knowledgeable in diverse fields and thus can write on a wide range of topics. Besides, we can make amendments to your pre-written paper regardless of your field of study. For instance, we offer the best medical school essay editing service and thus can edit your medical essays to match your requirements. Our program is aimed at solving all your essay needs. High-quality essay on medical ethics The experts prepare your essay from scratch. First, they look at the guidelines you have provided and devote their time to ensure that you get value for your value. Moreover, the paper has to pass through quality checks where the level of plagiarism and the formatting is checked. Our science experts know what you need. Privacy and security guarantee We take care of your personal information as our legal obligation. Moreover, we do not keep the record or any part of the work we deliver to our clients. You are the sole owner of the paper. Order Your Paper Today Let us assist you. Our billing system is transparent. The medical assistant essay examples we have provide the evidence of the quality of our essays. Place your orders and move closer to your academic vision.

The Rise and Falls to Modern Medicine essays

The Rise and Falls to Modern Medicine essays In "the Miller's Tale", Geoffrey Chaucer depicts the parish priest assistant Absolon and his sexual interests in Allison, the miller's daughter. In addition to his "religious" duties, he also had obligations in hair cutting. He could "laten" blood, shave, and "clippe". This latter term fives rise to the medical treatment bleeding which was performed by most barbers of that era. After the disappearance of medicine during the Dark Ages, a new knowledge surfaced throughout the medical community. During these times there were a great many scientific breakthroughs. The findings of William Harvey proved that blood traveled through veins away from the heart. Claudius Galen, a renowned physician and philosopher, succeeded in explaining the function of nerves, brain structures, and some physiological tendencies of the body. However, he also contributed to the hindrance of medical advancement. He performed dissections on the human body to better his understanding as a physician. His only knowledge of the human anatomy was from that of animals; therefore, the public or medical community did not accept his studies. His incompetence slowed medical process for along time; thus, hie teaching were politely shoved aside so that physicians could "search for a scientific basis for medical knowledge." This new direction of medical practices still held onto some of the old med ieval ways. Other than cutting hair, barbers were surgeons attending to small wounds, doing minor surgery, and bleeding. People believed that bloodletting could aside in many diseases though it resulted only in the rapid spread of deaths among people with potential to recover. This renaissance uncovered many discoveries that lead to the use of modern medicine such as the stethoscope, the digestive system, serums, antitoxins, and even hypnosis. The ways in medieval times initiated some of the greatest medical advances in the world, though today's society would probably be more acce...

The Largest Countries by Population in 2100

The Largest Countries by Population in 2100 In 2017, the United Nations Population Division released its World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision, a set of population projections out to the year 2100 for the planet Earth and for individual countries. The United Nations expects the global population- 7.6 billion as of 2017- to reach 11.2 billion by the year 2100. The report placed current population growth at 83 million people per year. Key Takeaways: The Most Populous Countries in 2100 The U.N. expects the current global population of 7.6 billion to reach 11.2 billion in 2100. Most population growth is expected to take place in a small group of countries, including India, Nigeria, the United States, and Tanzania. In many other parts of the globe, fertility rates are declining, and populations are expected to see little or negative growth. Migration- driven by the effects of climate change and other challenges- is expected to play a larger role in demographic changes over the next century. The United Nations looked at population growth both globally and at the country level. Of the 10 largest countries, Nigeria is growing the fastest and is expected to have a population of nearly 800 million by 2100, making it even larger than the United States. By 2100, the U.N. predicts that only India and China will be larger than Nigeria. The Most Populous Countries in 2100 Current population growth varies wildly from country to country, and the list of the most populous nations in the world is expected to look much different by the turn of the next century. Ranking Country 2100 Population Current Population (2018) 1 India 1,516,597,380 1,354,051,854 2 China 1,020,665,216 1,415,045,928 3 Nigeria 793,942,316 195,875,237 4 United States 447,483,156 326,766,748 5 Democratic Republic of the Congo 378,975,244 84,004,989 6 Pakistan 351,942,931 200,813,818 7 Indonesia 306,025,532 266,794,980 8 Tanzania 303,831,815 59,091,392 9 Ethiopia 249,529,919 107,534,882 10 Uganda 213,758,214 44,270,563 These U.N. projections are based on national censuses and survey data from around the world. They were compiled by the Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat. The full data is available for download in a customized Excel spreadsheet. Compared to current population estimates and 2050 population projections, note the high number of African countries on this list (five out of the top 10).  While  population growth rates are expected to decline in most countries in the world, African countries by 2100 may not experience much reduction in population growth at all. Even some countries whose growth rates are expected to decline will still become much larger, as their growth rates are already relatively high. Most notably, Nigeria is expected to become the third most populous country in the world, a spot long held by the United States of America. Of the five most populous nations in 2100, five are expected to be African countries. About half of the worlds population growth over the next 30 years is expected to take place in only nine countries: India, Nigeria, the Congo, Pakistan, Ethiopia, Tanzania, the United States, Uganda, and Indonesia. Reasons for Population Growth In developed nations around the world- including England, France, and Japan- fertility rates are declining, reducing overall population growth. However, some of the decline in growth is being mitigated by longer life expectancies, which have risen to 69 years for men and 73 years for women. The global increase in life expectancies is due to multiple factors, including a reduction in child mortality rates and improved treatment for HIV/AIDS and other diseases. In most developed nations, populations are expected to see minimal or negative growth over the next century. Diminished fertility rates will result in aging populations, with people over the age of 60 making up about 35 percent of Europes population (they currently make up only 25 percent). Meanwhile, the number of people over the age of 80 is expected to increase as well. By 2100, the U.N. predicts there will be about 900 million people in this age cohort around the globe, nearly seven times as many as there are now. Another reason for shifting populations, the U.N. notes, is migration, and the Syrian refugee crisis, in particular, is expected to substantially increase the populations of Syrias neighbors, including Turkey, Jordan, and Lebanon. Migration is also expected to take place in other parts of the globe, much of it driven by the effects of climate change. As rising temperatures disrupt ecosystems and increase food insecurity, more and more populations will be displaced, causing demographic changes in affected areas. A 2018 report by the World Bank found that worsening climate change could cause more than 140 million people to become climate migrants by 2050.

Current event paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Current event - Research Paper Example Fingerprint scanning is a new method unveiled by phone manufacturers as an alternative way of getting information from personal devices such as smartphones. FBI has criticized the ruling claiming that the ruling would place users above the law. The complainant considered an appeal to overturn the password ruling in Virginia court. The law: The article addresses the components of Fifth Amendment Act in the United States constitution. The act gives criminal suspects the right to avoid incriminating themselves to court cases by way of providing secret passwords through coercion. The act does not cover fingerprints and biometric information, which gives law enforcers the authority to use them as means for getting information from criminal suspects. Comments: David Baust had the right of protecting his privacy based on the provisions of the Fifth Amendment. It was legal for him to refuse to provide phone password that would have provided the suspected video evidence. The police officers did not have the absolute authority to coerce Baust to provide phone password. Instead, they would have used fingerprint sensors to get into his phones and get embarrassing items that could stand as evidence in the case. I support the final the ruling of Judge Steven Frucci because it is within the provisions of Fifth Amendments. Facts: several mothers went to court in a bid to ask the court to overrule the decision made in 1977 that government workers could pay union fees. The decision allowed unions to ask for fees from the workers even when they disagreed with the position of the union that represents them. The Supreme Court decreed in favor of the plaintiffs citing that the targeted government employees did not require to pay any fees to the unions that represent them. The court addressed the category of partial public employees that has freedom of joining or opting out of a union or refuses to pay

Sonys Marketing Strategies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Sonys Marketing Strategies - Essay Example It has also developed a direct-marketing solution named eBridge[TM] to help marketers gain insights into the target audience and thus assess the effectiveness of campaigns. Sony has also developed a strong product portfolio and also concentrates on product diversification to increase its reach to the end-users and is also attempting to integrate its whole portfolio of devices in a networked home-entertainment system to make them more useful for the consumers. It is also trying to strengthen its existing strong brand image and trying to consolidate its market position by market development as well as mergers and acquisitions. Adding to this, Sony's creativity to make inventions, creativity in product planning and production as well as creativity in marketing has enabled it to gain an edge over its competitors. The market is dynamic and is characterised by unpredictable patterns in terms of customer perception, competitive strategies adding to this the political, economic, social and technological (PEST) elements of the market environment change continuous; hence

Personal Leadership Plan Essay Example for Free

Personal Leadership Plan Essay Aspiring to be a Life Coach upon receiving my degree in Human Services, I have chosen to write about the roles of Life Coaches and a projected practice I aspire to one day develop or be a part of. Throughout this personal leadership plan, I will include keys points of interest of a Life Coach; objectives, values, and ethics I personally feel should be incorporated, as well as the role ethics play within the profession of Life Coaching. Coaches work in a variety of specializations (such as personal/life and corporate/business) in order to help their clients. Coaches are specifically trained in coaching through a school or mentor coach, and use/incorporate their individual life experience in their practice. Although each coach measures their progress differently, achievement is always measured by progress made by the coaches’ clients. Due to the personal nature of most coaching relationships, this Ethics Code provides the framework and values upon which professional coaches, base their practice. The purposes of this Code are threefold. First, it provides the broad principles and values to which coaches subscribe. These include confidentiality and the utmost concern for the welfare and success of the client. Secondly, it provides rules for coaches to use in many of the specific situations that a coach might encounter. Finally, this Code is meant to serve as a building block for the ethical and moral standards of coaches. While each individual coach agrees to follow this Code, they are encouraged to supplement and add to it in order to build a lifelong commitment to building an ethical workplace and profession. -Objectives- The primary objective of my life coaching practice would be as follows: 1. Provide a means for individual students and clients to evaluate their own ethical standards and behaviors and make adjustments if necessary to meet the established standards. 2. Provide a means for participants of the life coaching practice programs to evaluate the standards and practices used by their students and clients and to validate that participants are receiving professional and ethically soun d training  and development. 3. Provide a means for the life coaching practice to evaluate the standards and behaviors of students and clients to ensure a high ethical standard is being met. 4. Provide a means to educate the public and to promote the high ethical standards practiced by members of the life coaching practice. -Values- The profession of Life Coaching holds respect for the worth, dignity and capability of every human being as its primary value. Therefore, my life coaching practice shall not discriminate against anyone on the basis of race, color, language, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, physical and mental ability, economic condition or national ancestry. Furthermore, they shall work towards preventing and eliminating such discrimination in rendering service, in work assignments and in employment practices. The profession of Life Coaching affirms that all people have the right to well-being. In addition, all people have the right to learn the skills necessary for the development of human relationships and that each person has the right to self-determination with due regard to the rights of others. -Purpose for Code of Ethics- †¢ To define accepted/acceptable behaviors; †¢ To promote high standards of practice; †¢ To provide a benchmark for visitors, members and students to use for self evaluation; †¢ To establish a framework for professional behavior and responsibilities; †¢ As a vehicle for personal identity; †¢ As a mark of personal maturity; -Responsibility of Confidentiality- The commitment to confidentiality fosters open communication and is essential to effective Life Coaching work. Concerns about privacy and confidential matters can arise throughout the entire professional relationship. -Responsibility to Self- In private life or professional activity, an individual of the Life Coaching practices behavior reflects upon the profession as a whole. -Responsibility to Group and Individuals- Life Coaches should recognize their primary professional responsibility under all circumstances is to the  group and individuals they are serving. Life Coaches should recognize that they bear a considerable social responsibility because their recommendations and professional actions influence the lives of others. -Responsibility to the Profession- The Life Skills profession has a public responsibility to provide competent coaching services. Therefore, individual Life Coaches are encouraged to support and uphold ethical standards and behavior.   -Responsibility to the Community- As Life Coaches are viewed as role models in the communities in which they live and serve, their integrity and behavior reflect upon the profession as a whole. In closing, the profession of Life Coaching is one in which is rich with ethical and moral influence. It should be the Life Coaches primary concern and intent to deliver the utmost level of ethically, morally, and lawfully driven and derived advice and assistance to each and every client he/she works with. It is important to remember, that all lives deserve and have the right to receive the same level of value and respect. It is also vital to remember everyone is an individual, and should be treated as such. Each client as well as the past and present situations they have/are experiencing are unique, therefore there is not just one way to coach all clients.

All Quiet On The Western Front Themes :: essays research papers

1) The Destructiveness of War A major theme, not only on lives and property, but also on the human spirit. Men are subject to physical torment-eyes are blinded, limbs are blown off, blood flows everywhere, and innocent men die in agony. When soldiers take shelter in the graveyard, bombs explode all around them, the living hide in coffins and the dead are thrown from their graves. The destructive power is so great that even the fundamental differences between life and death become blurred. The impact of war on the spirit is subtle. They find themselves less able to returrn to civilian life- friends die all around them. 2) The Lost Generation This theme is an offshoot of the destructiveness of war. Paul's generation grew up too fast, its perceptins of life grossly distorted by the horror or war. The youthful idealism that might someday have blossomed into constructive maturity has been nipped in the bud. Unlike earlier generations, Paul can never again hope to find comfort and inspiration in the hollow rhetoric of politicians and generals. The war has shattered their illusions. Their innocence is gone, and only in aimless skepticism is left to fill the void. 3) Comraderie The theme of comraderie occurs constantly in the novel. The comraderie that exists in Paul's company keeps them from being driven insane by the horrors all around them. In a sense, the comraderie among Paul's friends can be seen as a last desperate clinging to the innocence of youth. These young men were transported almost directly to the battlefield from the schoolyard. The adolescent pranks of Paul and his classmates can be seen in their "adult" behavior, as in their attack on Himmelstoss. If the social responses of Paul adn his friends seem at time childish, it is essential to remember that these are young men whose experience of life took them directly to the barracks from the classroom. If they seem immature, it may be because they weren't given the chance to grow up normally. The best example of this theme os when Kat and Paul shared their roasted goose with Kropp and Tjaden. They were taking care of each other. 4) Alienation The theme of alienation develops as the novel progresses. At first, Paul and his friends still behave as if their lives will someday return to normal. In the middle of the book, Paul goes home on leave, only to discover that his real home is now with his friends on the front.

Issuing Public Offering Essay

Financial Markets the world over are classified into two types of markets; the primary and secondary markets. The primary market is a market for new securities issued by the corporations to raise capital, on the other hand secondary markets deal in trade of securities previously issued by corporations, transactions in the secondary market typically do not involve the corporations whose financial assets are traded between two investors. The most popular method of going public is the IPO or the Initial Public Offering method. The IPO involves a financial intermediary such as an investment bank, which underwrites the new securities i. . buys the securities form the corporation and then resells it to investors. The investment bank assumes the risk of distributing the securities. However this process is only viable for large organization with strong liquidity position because it is extremely expensive, time consuming and risky (Underwriters can back out at the last moment). Alternately the corporation could use the Direct Public Offering (DPO) process, this is similar to the IPO process except that the corporation itself acts as the underwriter. The corporation registers its securities with the regulating body itself and sells it to investors directly. The process is considerably less costly however it is quite labor intensive. Other less conventional routes to the public securities market include utilizing the Exchange Act Registration of 1934. The organization can sell its shares privately to investors and register under the act, thereby listing the securities on the NASDAQ Over the Counter Bulletin Board (OTC-BB). The OTC-BB is not a stock exchange but allows brokers and investors to quote and trade the stock. The company (private) could also acquire major shares of a public company and become publicly listed. Ideally the public company has no assets, liabilities or operations, such firms are referred as public shells. Once the merger is consummated, the merged entity could change its name and management at the discretion of the private company. Another method o get publicly listed is through a registered spin off. Under this method the private corporation issues its common stocks to a publicly traded company, the stock sale is registered with the Securities Exchange Commission and these are distributed to the existing shareholders of the publicly traded corporation. This result in two companies with pubic shareholders, the spin off company can later list itself independently. Once the company goes public i. e. its securities are listed on the Securities Exchange Markets like the NYSE or NASDAQ, any future transaction of these securities becomes a secondary market transaction and prices are determined by the market dynamics. Equity or Debt Securities Before we decide on how to acquire the funds we must understand the effects of the anticipated recession on the financial market. A recession would be characterized by low level of economic activity. During a recession the demand for money will fall in the face of increased interest rates, which imply higher cost of money. The Federal Reserve on the other hand will try to stimulate the economy by loosening the money supply and driving interest rates down. Therefore there is a tendency for interest rates to decline especially in the short term. If I were the financial manager of the company, I would issue short-term callable bonds to finance the project. Once the economy goes into recession the interest rates would tend to decrease; this will make the bond trade in the secondary market for a premium value. Since the bonds are callable the company can call them at the quoted price. The decrease in interest rates will make the stock market more lucrative for investors as they could get higher returns on their investment in the stock market. Since the investors will pull the money out of the bond market and inject it in the stock market, it will lead to an increase in demand for stocks, pushing the prices of stocks upwards. As the prices of stocks would increase the company could sell its stock for higher par value in the market and generate additional funds.

Carver’s Cathedral Critical Perpective Essay

I reviewed a collection of literary criticism on Carver’s Cathedral, a collection of short stories written by Carver which was published in 1983. One that stood out to be in particular was James W. Grinnell’s criticism on Carver’s Cathedral works. Grinnell wrote his review in the winter of 1984, and went on to say many things about Carver’s work. Grinnell mostly praises Carver’s work and his addition of newer and more creative ideas in his latest work. Grinnell also believes that Carver has improved his, what some called â€Å"old† style, by adding new elements to his work. James W. Grinnell opens his critique by saying, â€Å"Things are finally looking up for Raymond Carver. † I have to say I agree with Grinnell’s opening statement, the stories in Cathedral were some of which had a more pleasing and refreshed outlook on life. James Grinnell gives an overview of Carver’s life. To paraphrase Grinnell, Carvers life was not always on the positive side that it seemed like it was on since the release of Cathedral. Carver was married at the age of eighteen and he had a lot of responsibilities at that early age. Carver had the responsibilities of supporting his children and wife at this age while working dull, routine jobs. Grinnell goes on to explain how Carver was raise in a poor neighborhood in the city of Yakima, Washington. Then Carver was able to go to college and complete a Bachelor’s Degree from Chico State in California. After college Carver took up writing from the University of Iowa’s Writers’ Workshop, making just enough to barely survive in the year he spent there. After these experiences Carver took up drinking while wasting many years of his thirties. Which Carver fully accepted and did not make any excuses for. Before 1983, Carver wrote two books full of stories called Will you Please Be Quiet, Please? and What We Talk About When We Talk About Love. Compared to the long titles, the content of the stories were pretty short, many being less than or equal to ten pages each. Carver carefully crafted his stories despite his drinking and lack of comfortable writing space. Due to the restricted viewpoints and the characters not being quite clear, Carver gained a reputation for his kind of writing that won for him. According to Grinnell when Carver came out with Cathedral, â€Å"a book with a one-word title and a dozen, more fully fleshed-out stories,† which I agree totally with, the stories were still â€Å"hard little gems of fiction but they are a few carats heavier than those of the earlier books† (Grinnell p. 106). To summarize Grinnell, half of the stories were first person narrations, which Carver had tight control over his characters perspectives. Carver does not give too much to the outside world around his characters and allows the reader to bring their own emotional baggage to and from the stories. While Carver is a literary minimalist and presents the characters of his stories lives as nothing more than what it is. Grinnell uses the opening story Feathers as an example, explaining the story. Grinnell explains that the narrator’s daily routine is exhausted and weary and that his wife is broken when a coworker invites them over for dinner. Carver places details such as the television that has a plaster of Paris cast of crooked teeth, and a La-Z-Boy chair, as well as the host’s wife, and their baby that is described as fat and ugly, as well as a pet peacock. The narrator holds nothing back and shares with the reader that the baby was the ugliest they had ever seen. The night turns out to be a nice, special one that is actually memorable because after that their lives became even duller. The narrator and his wife have a child of their own, who developed â€Å"a conniving streak in him. Grinnell explains that Carver’s characters â€Å"Often experience a special moment which almost affords them a glimpse of something elusive- a better life perhaps† Grinnell then says that they cannot actually achieve it hence they retreat to drinking or their regular boring life which seems even duller by the missed opportunity to achieve this better life. Grinnell calls â€Å"Cathedral† the peak story of the collection, and also refers to it as â€Å"this little masterpiece,† which I also agree with; Cathedral was my favorite story honestly. Grinnell tells that the piece concluded with the narrator trying to describe to a blind man a cathedral that he sees on television, but his words fail. Then the narrator tries to show the experience by holding the blind man’s hand while making a sketch of cathedral. The narrator then closes his eyes after the blind man asks him to. Grinnell expresses that the blind man is more perceptive than the narrator is and when the narrator closes his eyes, he gains a new dimension of perception. Grinnell ends his critique by saying Carver’s life seems to be coming back together and that his art is blooming, while he thinks that Cathedral is a major part of a new beginning for Carver’s writing career. The second literary criticism text I chose to select was one from Randolph Paul Runyon, which was written in 1992. Runyon’s essay examined the connecting elements and recurring themes in the short stories from Cathedral. Runyon first reviews â€Å"Feathers,† and mentions the characteristics of the setting. Runyon mentions the â€Å"old plaster-of-Paris cast of the most crooked, jaggedy teeth in the world† as well as the pet peacock and the baby. To summarize Runyon, the narrator of the story ends up mentioning that the evening was a special one that made him forget his everything in his life. Runyon says that there are two different interpretations of the meaning of the visit; one was that for the narrator’s wife the visit was a reminder of what went wrong in their lives in the beginning. The other one is that for the narrator it was glimpse of paradise, that he would never see again which was symbolized by the pet peacock. Runyon believes there is a possible three interpretation, which can be seen from a different point of the nonparticipants of the story. This is the point of view that the reader sees and the one that escaped Jack and Fran. The story takes place in the evening which they both always remember it began with a little story about the difficulty of remembering. This tied into a previous story that Carver had written. Another thing Runyon mentions about â€Å"Feathers† is that a lot of things are presented in pairs in the story such as the narrator and his wife, the baby and the peacock, the teeth â€Å"before† and â€Å"after. † Then Runyon goes on to say that it was fitting for the first story of the collection to begin with a series of chains of before and after, and we should be accustomed to them now because this is the way his short story sequences seem to be put together. Runyon then talks about â€Å"Cathedral,† which he starts off by summarizing the story, saying that before the narrator’s wife married him she worked as a reader for Robert and that they had exchanged tapes in the years since. When the narrator’s wife was telling him about Robert she told the narrator that she had talked about him in a tape to Robert and Robert had something to say about the narrator in his tape back to her, but what Robert had said about the narrator was never fully told since an interruption came at that time. This type of interruption had been seen in another one of Carver’s works. To summarize Runyon, the narrator was annoyed at first that Robert was coming to visit because he has never had much to do with blind people and he thinks he will be uncomfortable. Robert is a nice man that enjoyed thing just like any other person would, good food, good drinking and good marijuana although he was just trying it for the first time. Runyon then summarizes the rest of the story, and then adds his opinion. Runyon believes that the conclusion is intended to make the reader think to explore many of Carver’s other pieces. Runyon says that the conclusion also reminded him of the conclusion of â€Å"The Bridle† when Holits was high on the cabana roof since the narrator and the blind man drew the cathedral while they’re high. Also a significant role reversal was seen since at first the narrator was in charge of drawing the cathedral on the heavy paper so that Robert could move his fingers over the paper to get an idea of what it looked liked, but by the end the blind man is actually guiding the narrator. The blind man was basically showing the narrator what it was like to be blind, when the blind man tells the narrator to close his eyes. Runyon says the collaboration between the two, the blind man and the narrator, was something like collaborattion Carver held with his editor (p. 176). I agree with a lot of things I read in both of these pieces of criticism. I like the criticism given by Grinnell the most, and I would say it was a really good one. Not all of the stories of the collection were gone over in these though. I agree that drinking is often turned to by the characters of Carver’s writing, like when Robert first got to the narrators home, the narrator offered him a drink right away, I said, â€Å"Let me get you a drink. What’s your pleasure? We have a little of everything. It’s one of our pastimes† (Carver). The narrator then closes his eyes after the blind man asks him to. Grinnell expresses that the blind man is more perceptive than the narrator is and when the narrator closes his eyes, he gains a new dimension of perception. Also when Grinnell expressed that the blind man is more perceptive than the narrator, I agreed as well. Although the narrator has been able to see all of his life he doesn’t comprehend that being blind doesn’t mean that a person is completely handicapped but he isn’t completely normal either. The narrator says â€Å"I’ve never met, or personally known, anyone who was blind. † The narrator also thinks that Robert could be taken bowling which is not very realistic. I do believe at the end the narrators perception is taken to a new depth especially while he mentions that the drawing they worked on was really something, saying that with his eyes closed.

It coursework project 1a Essay Example

It coursework project 1a Essay Example It coursework project 1a Essay It coursework project 1a Essay In this coursework I will try to encourage middle aged adults to ride bikes as a frequent form of transport or leisure. I intend persuade my audience in form of a leaflet. In this I will explain the environmental issues and the safety that is involved while cycling. Microsoft Publisher 97 will be the software that will help me create this leaflet. I will be saving my coursework in a specially allocated area for me, within my schools Local Area Network (LAN). My Network Area This shows the directories and sub-directories where I will save my work, in the form of a tree diagram. This screenshot proves where I will be saving the work for this coursework. For my internet search I will be using a very good and popular search engine, google. It can found at google.com I will start by searching for cycling With the single keyword cycling I got 3,390,000 results, which is too much to manually look through. I will use more keywords to narrow down the results that I get. As you can see, I got 3,390,000 results, which is too much to manually look through. By using more keywords, I will narrow my search down and filter unwanted results. Just by adding a few more keywords, my search has narrowed down to a more realistic number, but it is still not practical to search through 3,220 webpages. The + sign in front of the keywords, tell the search engine that the results must include these results. The - sign in front if the keywords tell the search engine to filter results with these words. Its illegal to copy, distribute or alter the contents of copyright material without the owners permission. There is a data protection act which states that companies that keep records of their customers personal details, should inform the customers that they have these details, and the data that they keep must be up to date. Banks keep sensitive information of their customers credit rating which is very sensitive, and the customers should be able to view these details when they wish. Addresses of customers must be kept up to date. I took the screenshot below from msn.co.uk from the bottom of the web page. This shows the copyright of that web page. There are many health issues related to ICT: ; Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) which is reconised as the stiffness of the arms or shoulders. It is caused by repetitive finger movements over large periods of time. To reduce the risk of RSI, you should buy a keyboard with an ergonomic design and regularly take breaks while using the keyboard, for long periods of time. ; Adjustable chairs and screen that can tilt will help prevent back pain and also prevent eyes strain. ; A monitor placed from a user can cause the user o strain their eyes. ; General Stress and fatigue can sometimes be caused when users stay in contact their machine for prolonged periods of time. Taking breaks can help reduce this. ; There should be no wiring left around the room for anyone to trip over. ; Electrical sockets should not be overloaded. ; The sockets should have the correct fuses and the computer should be properly earthed. ; Fire extinguishers should be available to counter any fires that occur from electrical devices. The fire extinguishers must not be water based, because they are not meant for use with electrical items. Advantages ; Word -Processors such as Microsoft word, allow us to edit documents without typing it all out again, which could be very time consuming. ; There are many graphic tools available, which are especially useful for presentations, and have effects that cannot be done by an unskilled hand. ; Some word- processors offer many very useful features such as spell check and word count. ; Large amounts of text and pictures can be easily and quickly copied. ; Files can be easily backed up in case of data loss. ; The internet has lots of information on a wide range on topics. This information can be quickly and easily found. Disadvantages: ; Computer games can be addictive and very time consuming. ; A computer has become so useful that many people spend most of their day on a computer, which prevents them from doing any exercise or socialising. In the future this can lead to an increased number of obese children. ; Data published on the net may be of adult content ands therefore not be suitable for children. Although there are some programs that can monitor activities on the net, programs of reasonable quality are usually expensive, and cannot substitute a human supervisor. ; For example, using an online purchasing system or any anything in which you upload sensitive information about yourself, is potentially dangerous because it is possible that hackers may intercept the data. ; Some people may not know how to use a computer (or software) to its full potential. Some users may find it complicated. If someone gets unauthorised access to your computer, either through a network connection, or physically being at your terminal, they could quite easily delete all your files. This is unlikely with the manual method. Users may find that different software is incompatible with an earlier or later version of the same program or even completely different programs. This can be frustrating. A computer virus is a program which: * May attach itself to another program or file and runs when the program or file is executed. * It may alter the contents of your hard drive and may delete essential files, without your knowledge. * They may be spread from computer to computer, either by email, or downloading a file from an unknown source such as a website, claiming to give away free software or a person you have met in a chat room claiming to have the software that you need. Writing or knowingly distributing viruses is illegal and is a punishable offence. The schools computers were prevented from viruses by: * Using anti-virus software. * Regularly updating the database of the anti-virus software. * Files were automatically backed up in case of an virus attack or a loss of data. * I avoided downloading files from unknown sources, especially emails. Unsolicited email is very common to any frequent internet user. They usually advertise products but, very rarely, you may receive an email with an attachment. It may be from someone you do not know, and they may ask you to open the attachment in some way, for example, one might tell you that there is a game inside, and therefore ask you to try it out or maybe one might tell you that your requested files are in the attachment, if you get any of these emails delete them immediately without opening the attachment. I unfortunately had to learn this the hard way. Luckily my anti-virus software notified me of the presence of a virus and stopped me from executing the file, that was an attachment of an email. Hacking: Though it is not very usual, viruses can be introduced by users who have unauthorised access to the computer. These users are known as Hackers, and the method they use to get access to your computer is referred to as hacking, which involves breaking codes and passwords. Passwords: To reduce the risk of being hacked, users must use usernames and passwords. Each user has a unique username and a password that only the user should know. If the either the username or password is incorrect, access is restricted. The username identifies the user and the password is known only to the user and validates the users identity. Your password must be kept a secret, and if found out, must be changed immediately. Protecting passwords: They should not be a word found in the dictionary, or a word that is obvious. This prevents what is called a Dictionary attack. Programs are made to try out every word in the dictionary, as your password. They should be made longer than 6 characters There are programs which try every possible combination of numbers, letters and symbols as the password. It will take longer this way, but eventually it will work. To prevent this from happening, our school automatically prevents access to an account whereby the password has been incorrectly entered, a certain number of times. Advantages Word -Processors such as Microsoft word, allow us to edit documents without typing it all out again, which could be very time consuming. There are many graphic tools available, which are especially useful for presentations, and have effects that cannot be done by an unskilled hand. Some word- processors offer many very useful features such as spell check and word count. Large amounts of text and pictures can be easily and quickly copied. Files can be easily backed up in case of data loss. The internet has lots of information on a wide range on topics. This information can be quickly and easily found. Disadvantages: Computer games can be addictive and very time consuming. A computer has become so useful that many people spend most of their day on a computer, which prevents them from doing any exercise or socialising. In the future this can lead to an increased number of obese children. Data published on the net may be of adult content ands therefore not be suitable for children. Although there are some programs that can monitor activities on the net, programs of reasonable quality are usually expensive, and cannot substitute a human supervisor. For example, using an online purchasing system or any anything in which you upload sensitive information about yourself, is potentially dangerous because it is possible that hackers may intercept the data. Some people may not know how to use a computer (or software) to its full potential. Some users may find it complicated. ; If someone gets unauthorised access to your computer, either through a network connection, or physically being at your terminal, they could quite easily delete all your files. This is unlikely with the manual method. ; Users may find that different software is incompatible with an earlier or later version of the same program or even completely different programs. This can be frustrating. Its illegal to copy, distribute or alter the contents of copyright material without the owners permission. There is a data protection act which states that companies that keep records of their customers personal details, should inform the customers that they have these details, and the data that they keep must be up to date. Banks keep sensitive information of their customers credit rating which is very sensitive, and the customers should be able to view these details when they wish. Addresses of customers must be kept up to date. I took the screenshot below from msn.co.uk from the bottom of the web page. This shows the copyright of that web page. A computer virus is a program which: * May attach itself to another program or file and runs when the program or file is executed. * It may alter the contents of your hard drive and may delete essential files, without your knowledge. * They may be spread from computer to computer, either by email, or downloading a file from an unknown source such as a website, claiming to give away free software or a person you have met in a chat room claiming to have the software that you need. Writing or knowingly distributing viruses is illegal and is a punishable offence. The schools computers were prevented from viruses by: * Using anti-virus software. * Regularly updating the database of the anti-virus software. * Files were automatically backed up in case of an virus attack or a loss of data. * I avoided downloading files from unknown sources, especially emails. Unsolicited email is very common to any frequent internet user. They usually advertise products but, very rarely, you may receive an email with an attachment. It may be from someone you do not know, and they may ask you to open the attachment in some way, for example, one might tell you that there is a game inside, and therefore ask you to try it out or maybe one might tell you that your requested files are in the attachment, if you get any of these emails delete them immediately without opening the attachment. I unfortunately had to learn this the hard way. Luckily my anti-virus software notified me of the presence of a virus and stopped me from executing the file, that was an attachment of an email. Hacking: Though it is not very usual, viruses can be introduced by users who have unauthorised access to the computer. These users are known as Hackers, and the method they use to get access to your computer is referred to as hacking, which involves breaking codes and passwords. Passwords: To reduce the risk of being hacked, users must use usernames and passwords. Each user has a unique username and a password that only the user should know. If the either the username or password is incorrect, access is restricted. The username identifies the user and the password is known only to the user and validates the users identity. Your password must be kept a secret, and if found out, must be changed immediately. Protecting passwords: They should not be a word found in the dictionary, or a word that is obvious. This prevents what is called a Dictionary attack. Programs are made to try out every word in the dictionary, as your password. They should be made longer than 6 characters There are programs which try every possible combination of numbers, letters and symbols as the password. It will take longer this way, but eventually it will work. To prevent this from happening, our school automatically prevents access to an account whereby the password has been incorrectly entered, a certain number of times. There are many health issues related to ICT: Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) which is reconised as the stiffness of the arms or shoulders. It is caused by repetitive finger movements over large periods of time. To reduce the risk of RSI, you should buy a keyboard with an ergonomic design and regularly take breaks while using the keyboard, for long periods of time. Adjustable chairs and screen that can tilt will help prevent back pain and also prevent eyes strain. A monitor placed from a user can cause the user o strain their eyes. General Stress and fatigue can sometimes be caused when users stay in contact their machine for prolonged periods of time. Taking breaks can help reduce this. There should be no wiring left around the room for anyone to trip over. Electrical sockets should not be overloaded. The sockets should have the correct fuses and the computer should be properly earthed. Fire extinguishers should be available to counter any fires that occur from electrical devices. The fire extinguishers must not be water based, because they are not meant for use with electrical items. Dos ; Always save your work ; Always log off after the end of an I.T session. ; Tell the supervising teacher if you find anything damaged, before you start using the computer. ; Look in the help section of the programme if you run into difficulty. Pressing F1 will mormally give help and reading the relevant section may resolve the problem. If not, requwst supervision from the teacher or the I.T technician. ; Check any disks or files that you download onto the computer, with a virus scanner. Regularly make backups of your work. If it is present, make use of the Autosave function, which automatically saves your work at user-defined intervals. Donts Never eat or drink in the I.T lab. Never tamper with the wires behind the computer. Dont switch off or disconnect the machine if you have a problem. Call a teacher or I.T technition. ; Dont switch off the pc until you get this message: It is now safe to switch off Dont place unshielded equipment not supplied to the pc near to it. A radio or mobile phone near to the monitor,, for example, may cause a distorted picture. ; Dont get scratches on compact disks. This may result in them being unusable. Dont leave applications open when not in use. Too man applications open at any one time can slow down the operation of the pc. ; Dont delete files that you have not created. Programs have their own data files and deleting these files will stop the computer from working. Errors Errors occur when something goes wrong or something unexpected happens. Errors can occur in hardware and software. Hardware errors: Hardware errors usually occurs when the computer boots up. The following hardware error occurs when a computer boots up while floppy disk is present in its floppy disk drive. Invalid system disk Replace the disk, and then press any key. This happened to me many times. It required me to remove the floppy disk and then press any key. Software errors: Any error that occurs in the operating system or programs within it is a software error. The following error occurred to me, while I was using Microsoft Internet Explorer, and I had entered a web page that either could not be found or was invalid. Help: From the screenshot above, you can see that Internet Explorer offers some help on the error. Usually by pressing F1, a help menu can be accessed. Newer software offer online help, either in the form of guidance from a web page or a professional.

10 effective networking conversation starters

10 effective networking conversation starters Gone are the days that you just punch a clock from 9 to 5 on Monday through Friday and forget about work when you’re not there. These days, if you’re serious about your career- regardless of what field you’re in- it should always be something you’re working on. This includes managing your professional social media like LinkedIn, joining professional associations in your field and attending events, and working to build your network of colleagues and contacts to help you achieve your goals and climb your career ladder to the very top. Whether you’re currently employed or on the job hunt, networking has become an absolutely essential part of a career toolkit. There’s just too much fierce competition from qualified and capable individuals at all levels who have realized that no one is an island and if they want to set themselves up for success, they need to network and maintain career contacts and leverage them to improve their positions- and you can either join in or get left behind.The Balance published an article that included some compelling stats that highlight the value of networking:70 percent of people in 2016 were hired at a company where they had a connection.80 percent of professionals consider professional networking to be important to career success.35 percent of surveyed professional say that a casual conversation on LinkedIn Messaging has led to a new opportunity.61 percent of professionals agree that regular online interaction with their professional network can lead to the way into possible job opportunities.Okay, so hopefully by now you recognize the value of networking in order to enhance your career trajectory. But are you any good at it? The truth is, some folks are natural schmoozers and seem to be able to network wherever they find themselves, while others among us find it a bit more of a challenge and struggle at times to network effectively. Which camp are you in?Whether you’re a world champi on networker, a total networking newbie, or somewhere in-between, we can all benefit from a little help and some fresh ideas for meeting new people in our industry and making meaningful and lasting connections. It all comes down to how you handle the initial contact- the moment you approach or are approached by a potential contact and unleash your conversation starter- will you shine or shrink?Consider taking advantage of one of the following 10 starters when you find yourself in a potential networking situation.1. Hi, what brings you here today?- Here’s a simple, friendly, and direct question that you can comfortably bring up to any potential contact without throwing them off guard via a difficult curveball question. Although this starter works best at industry-focused events, you can feasibly modify it for nearly any situation.2. What do you do for a living?- Another simple and straightforward conversation starter that can really get the ball rolling if you follow up with g enuine interest in what the other person has to say. Plus, getting to know what the other person does can help you quickly determine how this individual could potentially fit in your networking orbit, which has its obvious benefits.3. Where are you from originally?- It’s almost a universal truism that most people are comfortable with and enjoy talking about their home towns, and it can really open up lots of interesting avenues for continued conversation. You’ll also score some bonus points if you have a common background.4. Hey, do you happen to have any recommendations for restaurants [or bars, or coffee shops] in this neighborhood?- If you’re new in town, or just new to the area in which you’re in, consider asking for a recommendation for something nearby. If the conversation goes well, you can always invite the person along to wherever they recommended.5. How did you hear about this event?- Most people enjoy debriefing about an event they’ve at tended, even while they’re still there. Reach out to someone to get their perspective on the event you’re attending, whether it’s a professional event or a social activity, and be ready for a floodgate of conversation.6. How are you enjoying this [insert event]?- This is a slight variation of the previous conversation starter, and once again a friendly way to engage a new potential contact and initiate a possibly fruitful conversation. Again, the key is to be genuinely interested in the response; people usually know when they’re dealing with someone sincere or not, and the reaction you get will likely be based on how you’re perceived during the early stages of the conversation.7. Hi, I really like your [article of clothing].- What better way to break the ice than with a well-placed compliment? If handled correctly, you can count on the flattered recipient to go into some detail about the item being discussed, and you can take it from there.8. What do you think of this [venue/space/etc.]?- This one works especially well if you’re in an interesting or historical event space, or if there’s some memorable or unusual aspect to the place you’re in. This one’s a pure conversation starter- use it just to break the ice and then move on to other topics.9. I’ve been so absorbed with the latest story about [insert current news event], how about you?- This is a little bit of a tricky one- although engaging someone in a conversation about a topical story in the news can lead to an engaging back and forth, be careful about choosing a â€Å"hot-button† or polarizing issue- if you espouse a strong opinion that the other person doesn’t agree with, you may be dooming your chances of making a long-lasting contact. Bottom line- choose your news event carefully.10. I’m always a little nervous at the beginning of the networking events, especially if I don’t know anyone.- Most people app reciate a little honesty when talking to someone new, and the truth is, if they’re feeling nervous than your mentioning this might help put them at ease and earn you some points with a new potential contact. The humble approach can work wonders, provided you come across as being sincere.There you have it- 10 surefire networking conversation starters that you can use to your advantage when the opportunity arises. After you break the ice, where you take the conversation from there is up to you. Good luck!

Article Review of Goodbye to the Age of Newspapers by Paul Starr Essay

Article Review of Goodbye to the Age of Newspapers by Paul Starr - Essay Example The main source of revenue for the newspaper companies in advertising has been greatly invaded by the internet which offers cheaper and more flexible mode of information distribution. Subsequently newspapers have slowly been wiped out through staff and company buy outs that have been associated with the low revenue and the numerous debts. He cites a variety of companies that have fallen victim of this movement alongside the recent financial crisis that worsened the problem. He also goes on to interrogate the reason as to why this a great concern for the community and the society in general. The newspaper companies are a source of income for the thousands of professional journalists, editors and writers who are since falling to the unemployed category after massive layoffs to maintain the profitability of the companies. The newspaper venture continues to receive a great challenge from the advancement in technology and this has made it quite unbearable an intolerable for the newspaper companies. The newspaper has been known to provide originality in the coverage of public affairs as opposed to the violence, crime and traffic tie-ups that have often dominated the internet and television broadcasts. This reduction in the content of reporting allows room for the defilement of the democratic spirit in the country since the newspaper have a great role in ensuring that this does not happen through public reporting. Social vices such as corruption begin to appe ar in the society and mostly the government which is kept on check by aggressive public reporting. This therefore has adverse implications on the health of the country’s democracy and the future of public politics. The influx of technology and specifically the internet was meant to amplify the cornucopia of information due to its flexibility. This has however occurred at the expense of the value of reported

Animal Rights Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Animal Rights - Research Paper Example In applied research with direct clinical applications in animals and humans.† Animals are used in psychological research because they assist in the better understanding of human psychological characteristics which include remembering things and the changes seen in periods of strain. This research has assisted in the understanding of psychopathological conditions which include schizophrenia and depressive disorders as well as the assessment of the untoward effects of medications used in the treatment of psychological conditions. It is for these reasons that the role of ethics has come into play. Many argue that animals should have their rights and they should not be used for experimental and research purposes (Plous 1996; Smith 2010). Other than that animals are also being slaughtered and killed because of which their habitat is being endangered. This essay would further revolve around animal rights and prove as to why is it important to preserve animal rights these days. Signif icance History In the seventeenth century a common notion was held against the acts of animals which were considered to be unethical and dangerous. However gradually the rights of animals have been recognized such that some states even look forward to extend the rights of liberty and life to them (Kadri 2006). It has been seen that strict measures have been taken to measure the violence against animals by many animal rights organizations. The argument of animal rights Previously animals did not have many rights but over time organizations have been created to argue for the rights of animals. The case of animal rights lies in the fact that the animals can breathe just like the human beings. The proponents of animal rights believe that there is no such difference between human beings and animals and both of them should be treated equally. In accordance to biology human beings and mammals have almost the same characteristics. Both of them have a conscious perception about the surroundi ngs and can make choices in accordance to their will. Human beings do not like certain things over others and same is the case with animals and this should be respected in terms of animal equality. On the other hand the opponents of animal rights believe that these animals do not have a right similar to that of human beings. According to them the animals do not have conscious perception about the things that they are doing. According to the famous philosopher Rene Descartes animals were merely robots acting in a complicated manner. At certain instances religion is also brought by these opponents to argue the case against animal rights. St Augustine stated that "by a most just ordinance of the Creator, both their [animals'] life and their death are subject to our use." The opponents also put forward that animals do not have a sense of morality similar to that of human beings. These opponents argue that because of their immoral acts the animals should also not be tolerated in the soci ety (BBC 2011). Animal Cruelty Although animal rights have been promoted in the society it is still seen that animal cruelty figures are on the rise. Between the years of 2003 and 2004 it was found that more than 100000 complaints were made against the cruelty of animals (BBC News 2004). Moreover in 2010 it was found that the complaints against animal cruelty rose by around 10%. Animal cruelty has been discouraged to a great extent in many states and the consequences of animal cruelty have been severed to the extent

European Single Market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

European Single Market - Essay Example The first two treaties are the ‘Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU)’ (Moens & Trone, 2010, p.2). Article 54 of the 2010 Official Journal of European Union requires that commercial firms be treated as natural persons who are citizens of the Member States. The challenges faced The need for the states to come together and surrender part of the sovereignty was initiated by that urge to have some strong decision-making body that could collectively empower the member states (Barnard & Scotts, 2002, p.136). The union has bodies charged with enacting certain policies that are common to the member states and ensure that the policies are followed accurately. Some of these policies regulate the trade in the area. It thus serves to protect the member states against any irregularities and this explains why our country had to be a member. The policies enacted by the governing bodies of the union regulate our operation as a comp any that trades in the region. Zandia is a sovereign state found in Eastern Europe and is a member of the European Union. Our trade operations in the area thus fall under the policies of the European Union. However, the government of Zandia has imposed certain restrictions to our trade in the country, some of which are not conforming to the laid treaties. One challenge that we have experienced is that, there is a charge levied on the importation of film for production purposes. The net earning from such charges is aimed at supporting the actors in the country who are jobless. This is contrary to the provisions of the EU treaty in several ways. Chapter 2 of Title VII of the 2010 Official Journal of European Union clearly explains the terms under which the Member States can impose taxes on both imported and exported goods within their borders. In particular, article 110 of the chapter states that ‘no member state shall impose, directly or indirectly, on the products of other mem ber states any internal taxation of any kind in excess of that imposed directly or indirectly on similar domestic products’. The article further asserts that no such taxes are supposed to be levied on imported commodities to serve the interest of the domestic producers. This creates a competitive disadvantage on our side. While it is the role of the union to promote the economic development in areas with low standards of leaving and serious underemployments, article requires that such an aid by the State should not distort competition by favoring others. Besides, the unemployment witnessed in Zandia among the actors is not a serious one to obtain the assistance from the state resources. Secondly, there is a charge for inspecting imported DVDs standards for quality under a mandatory EU scheme. This is also not conforming to the provisions in the above Chapter 2 concerning charges levied on goods within the internal market. Article 112 in this chapter requires that any charge t hat can be imposed on any imported or exported products within the member states shall be approved only by the European Council in conjunction with the Commission. The article 112 states that: â€Å"In the case of charges other than turnover taxes, excise duties and other forms of indirect taxation, remissions and repayments in respects to other Member States may not be granted and countervailing charges in respects to imports from Member States may

Compositional Analysis of Images

Compositional Analysis of Images DRAWING ON KRESS AND VAN LEEUWENS CONCEPTS OF THE GIVEN AND THE NEW IN READING IMAGES: THE GRAMMAR OF VISUAL DESIGN (1996), PERFORM A COMPO ­SITIONAL ANALYSIS OF ANY TWO OF THE GIVEN IMAGES. An Image is a tangible or visual representation of a person, a place or a thing. All images carry a meaning which can be understood differently by different people in different situations. Composition is the way in which something is put together or arranged or the combination of parts or elements that make up something. Malcolm Barnard in Approaches to Understanding Visual Culture (2001) suggests that we concentrate on the looking and analysis of images by focusing on elements of visual culture that are said to be intrinsic or internal to the work; elements such as shape, line, colour, texture, and layout or composition. (Barnard, 2001, p.168). An image can be analysed through its composition and drawing on Kress and Van Leeuwens concepts of the Given and the New a compositional analysis of two images will be performed in this essay. Kress and Leeuwen argue that the left of an image is assumed to be The Given and the right to be The New meaning that the left is something which is already known and the right is the key information which is not yet known or agreed upon and thus creating the salience. Speaking of salience, before we analyse the images it is important to know the three principles of composition. INFORMATION VALUE: The value of an element depends on its placement as different zones of an image have different values attached to it. SALIENCE: The most eye catching element of the image can be realized by factors as placement, size, contrast, colour, sharpness, etc. FRAMING: The dividing lines created by elements or actual frame lines disconnect or connect elements of the image representing if they belong or not to one another. (Kress and Leeuwen, 1996, p.177). They argue that this theory can also be applied to magazines, newspapers, advertisements and diagrams. Magazines and newspapers tend to have pictures and articles on a left/right axis. The structure of sentences also work with the theory. Other theorists like Ron Needham and Freud had diverse views of the Left and Right of an image with left being bad and right being good and left being sinful and right being righteous respectively. When analysing the below image of   The Creation of Eve by Lorenzo Maitani we see that God is placed on the left who was there already and is thus considered as Given while the woman Eve the new creation is on the right regarded as the New. The placement of Eve in the image is not exactly in the right one can argue as majority of her body is placed in the centre of the image. Michelangelo, on the other hand, in his famous painting The Creation of Adam on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, placed God on the right. (Kress and Leeuwen, 1996, p.181). The theory did not hold much weight as now it was man who was the Given and God as the New. Furthermore, considering the diverse views God being on the left makes him bad and sinful with man being good and righteous The above image by Lester Beall Rural Electric Programme 1937 can also be analysed as the Given and the New by understanding that the house on the left is Given and the bulb on the right is New. The image is targeted at the rural or countryside location where light was not common at that period of time making the bulb which has the words LIGHT printed on it something new which has never been there before, thus implying that the house can now have light, if you see the sentence structure (the house can now have light) Kress and Leeuwens theory seem to be working. But if one reversed the sides then the bulb will be the Given which is available to the house making the house New. The house will be regarded as new because it has got the light in it. The theory of Kress and Leeuwen did not live up to the expectations once more. Every person looking at an image would have a different interpretation of the image depending on the time, culture, situation and environment, the concept cannot be taken as wrong or right as every viewer has his own ability of thinking and can portray any meaning of a given image according to his choice. Analysing images through a theory means analysing images through the same lens which will certainly take away the true meaning of the image. Kress and Leeuwen admitted that their theory does not work for every image which has been proved by analysing the above two images. Before concluding this essay your attention would be needed on the point that when making am image the maker has a message that he wants the people to know or draw attention to and if the viewer interprets it differently the viewer would not know if has got the right message which was intended unless and until he asks the maker or studies what the exact message was. Theories cannot be depended upon while interpreti ng images as every viewer has his own way of encoding messages, I would like to close with a quote (Stuart Hall, 1997, p.9): It is worth emphasising that there is no single or correct  answer to the question, What does this image mean? or  What is this ad saying? Since there is no law which can  guarantee that things will have one, true meaning, or that  meanings wont change over time, work in this area is bound  to be interpretative a debate between, not who is right  and who is wrong, but between equally plausible, though  sometimes competing and contesting, meanings and  interpretations.!   Bibliography Kress, G Leeuwen, V (1996) Reading Images: The Grammar of Visual Design, Routledge. Barnard, M (2001) Approaches to Understanding Visual Culture, Palgrave Macmillan. Hall, S (1997) Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices, SAGE.

What is the Significance of the Heath in Return of the Native? :: English Literature

What is the Significance of the Heath in Return of the Native? It is evident right from the beginning that the heath plays an integral part in the novel â€Å"Return of the Native†, this is because the opening chapter is exclusively about the heath. The heath assists in creating the feelings of both central characters and the background heath folk, the first chapter is titled â€Å"A Face on which Time makes but little Impression†, meaning that Egdon Heath is timeless and everybody on it has little significance. The reader gains an insight of the novel and its genre through the first chapter, â€Å"It had a lonely face, suggesting tragical possibilities.† This aids the reader in identifying that there is going to be something tragical in the novel. Hardy is also using personification, which brings the heath to life. In spite of this, the first chapter also does what every other first chapter in a novel does, it sets the scene. Egdon Heath, as far as the novel is concerned and the characters inside it, is the world. The only time that the novel ever abandons the heath is only briefly between pages 253-257 which is the part when Wildeve and Eustacia are at the dance together in Budmouth. It is comprehensible that the heath folk consider Egdon Heath to be everything when they talk about Paris as if it were a million miles away, â€Å"like a King’s Palace as far as diments go† is the description they use when describing Clym’s shop. Hardy also uses the heath as a metaphor for how the central characters are feeling. On page 206, when Clym moves out of his mothers house, the fir and beech trees are described to be â€Å"suffering more damage than during the highest winds of winter†¦ the wasting sap would bleed for many days to come†. We also get an insight to the way Eustacia is feeling through the storm on the heath on page 345-346, â€Å"Never was harmony more perfect than that between the chaos of her mind and the chaos of the world without†. The brief flowering in the summer time on Egdon heath represents the love between Eustacia and Clym, when it flowered it was beautiful and colourful and sweet, but it soon drooped, dried out and finally died. When Wildeve and Diggory Venn are playing dice on the heath, the contrast is prominent between human behaviour and nature, â€Å"The incongruity between the men’s deeds and their environment was striking†. Hardy is making a comment on human nature and it’s battle against nature. The behaviour of the two men is described as almost